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Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report

Torticollis is commonly termed as “wry neck”. In torticollis, there is abnormal posturing of the head and neck due to the shortening of sternocleidomastoid muscle. Torticollis causes tipping of the head towards the shortened sternocleidomastoid which results in rotation of chin to the opposite side....

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Autores principales: Eranhikkal, Arshad, Goswami, Mridula
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7299884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32581488
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1730
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author Eranhikkal, Arshad
Goswami, Mridula
author_facet Eranhikkal, Arshad
Goswami, Mridula
author_sort Eranhikkal, Arshad
collection PubMed
description Torticollis is commonly termed as “wry neck”. In torticollis, there is abnormal posturing of the head and neck due to the shortening of sternocleidomastoid muscle. Torticollis causes tipping of the head towards the shortened sternocleidomastoid which results in rotation of chin to the opposite side. It is a common disorder which can occur at all ages, from newborns to adults. It can develop prenatally (congenital) or postnatally (acquired). This case report highlights the various craniofacial features in a 5-year-old male patient presented with torticollis. During examination, patient had asymmetry of face, short and tight sternocleidomastoid which was band shape in affected site, spastic contralateral sternocleidomastoid and decreased range of motion of neck. Intraorally, patient had multiple carious tooth and macroglossic tongue. The craniofacial features play a significant role in the identification of torticollis and hence, can be helpful in early detection. It requires a multidisciplinary approach for its treatment. How to cite this article: Eranhikkal A, Goswami M. Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(1):94–97.
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spelling pubmed-72998842020-06-23 Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report Eranhikkal, Arshad Goswami, Mridula Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Case Report Torticollis is commonly termed as “wry neck”. In torticollis, there is abnormal posturing of the head and neck due to the shortening of sternocleidomastoid muscle. Torticollis causes tipping of the head towards the shortened sternocleidomastoid which results in rotation of chin to the opposite side. It is a common disorder which can occur at all ages, from newborns to adults. It can develop prenatally (congenital) or postnatally (acquired). This case report highlights the various craniofacial features in a 5-year-old male patient presented with torticollis. During examination, patient had asymmetry of face, short and tight sternocleidomastoid which was band shape in affected site, spastic contralateral sternocleidomastoid and decreased range of motion of neck. Intraorally, patient had multiple carious tooth and macroglossic tongue. The craniofacial features play a significant role in the identification of torticollis and hence, can be helpful in early detection. It requires a multidisciplinary approach for its treatment. How to cite this article: Eranhikkal A, Goswami M. Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(1):94–97. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7299884/ /pubmed/32581488 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1730 Text en Copyright © 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. © The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Eranhikkal, Arshad
Goswami, Mridula
Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title_full Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title_fullStr Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title_short Neglected Torticollis: A Rare Pediatric Case Report
title_sort neglected torticollis: a rare pediatric case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7299884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32581488
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1730
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