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A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient

PURPOSE: This study aimed to determine whether complete dentures improve the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of edentulous patients, and to assess any associations related to age, gender, and OHRQoL. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Hundred edentulous patients who required conventional complete de...

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Autores principales: Shrestha, Bidhan, Basnet, Bishal Babu, Adhikari, Galav
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7300026/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32577306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-020-0029-5
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author Shrestha, Bidhan
Basnet, Bishal Babu
Adhikari, Galav
author_facet Shrestha, Bidhan
Basnet, Bishal Babu
Adhikari, Galav
author_sort Shrestha, Bidhan
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: This study aimed to determine whether complete dentures improve the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of edentulous patients, and to assess any associations related to age, gender, and OHRQoL. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Hundred edentulous patients who required conventional complete denture treatment were selected for this study. The following inclusion criteria were established: edentulous in both jaws with no previous history of denture treatment and no significant medical history. The patients were selected who satisfied the criteria associated with the class I prosthodoctic diagnostic index. OHRQoL of the patients were assessed twice, once pre treatment (at the first visit) and once post treatment (8 weeks post insertion of dentures) using an instrument called OHIP-EDENT-N. Significant differences in the OHIP-EDENT-N scores between pre treatment and post treatment were calculated using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Gender differences were assessed using the Mann–Whitney test. RESULTS: After provision of new complete dentures, all domains of the OHIP-EDENT-N showed significant improvements except physical pain and social disability. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study indicated that conventional complete denture improved the OHRQoL of edentulous patients.
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spelling pubmed-73000262020-06-22 A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient Shrestha, Bidhan Basnet, Bishal Babu Adhikari, Galav BDJ Open Article PURPOSE: This study aimed to determine whether complete dentures improve the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of edentulous patients, and to assess any associations related to age, gender, and OHRQoL. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Hundred edentulous patients who required conventional complete denture treatment were selected for this study. The following inclusion criteria were established: edentulous in both jaws with no previous history of denture treatment and no significant medical history. The patients were selected who satisfied the criteria associated with the class I prosthodoctic diagnostic index. OHRQoL of the patients were assessed twice, once pre treatment (at the first visit) and once post treatment (8 weeks post insertion of dentures) using an instrument called OHIP-EDENT-N. Significant differences in the OHIP-EDENT-N scores between pre treatment and post treatment were calculated using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Gender differences were assessed using the Mann–Whitney test. RESULTS: After provision of new complete dentures, all domains of the OHIP-EDENT-N showed significant improvements except physical pain and social disability. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study indicated that conventional complete denture improved the OHRQoL of edentulous patients. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7300026/ /pubmed/32577306 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-020-0029-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Shrestha, Bidhan
Basnet, Bishal Babu
Adhikari, Galav
A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title_full A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title_fullStr A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title_full_unstemmed A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title_short A questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
title_sort questionnaire study on the impact on oral health-related quality of life by conventional rehabilitation of edentulous patient
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7300026/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32577306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-020-0029-5
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