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Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity

Objective measurements of ADHD symptom levels can be a highly valuable complement to ratings. However, sometimes it is not feasible to bring patients into the clinic/lab for assessment. The aim of the present study was therefore to evaluate the psychometric properties of the QbCheck, an online compu...

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Autores principales: Ulberstad, Fredrik, Boström, Hans, Chavanon, Mira‐Lynn, Knollmann, Martin, Wiley, James, Christiansen, Hanna, Thorell, Lisa B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7301281/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32100383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1822
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author Ulberstad, Fredrik
Boström, Hans
Chavanon, Mira‐Lynn
Knollmann, Martin
Wiley, James
Christiansen, Hanna
Thorell, Lisa B.
author_facet Ulberstad, Fredrik
Boström, Hans
Chavanon, Mira‐Lynn
Knollmann, Martin
Wiley, James
Christiansen, Hanna
Thorell, Lisa B.
author_sort Ulberstad, Fredrik
collection PubMed
description Objective measurements of ADHD symptom levels can be a highly valuable complement to ratings. However, sometimes it is not feasible to bring patients into the clinic/lab for assessment. The aim of the present study was therefore to evaluate the psychometric properties of the QbCheck, an online computerized test that measures errors and reaction time as well as activity during testing using the computer's built‐in web camera. Study I (n = 27 adolescents/adults) investigated test–retest reliability and concurrent validity of the QbCheck. Study II included 142 adolescents/adults (69 with ADHD/73 controls) and investigated convergent and diagnostic validity, as well as usability, of the QbCheck. In Study I, the QbCheck showed high test–retest reliability and high concurrent validity. In Study II, high convergent validity was observed when studying associations between the QbCheck performed in the home and the QbTest performed at the clinic. In addition, the QbCheck discriminated well between patients with ADHD and controls, with a sensitivity of 82.6 and a specificity of 79.5. The QbCheck appears to be a valuable test with good psychometric properties and will thereby enable assessment of ADHD symptom levels in adolescents and adults outside the clinic in the home setting.
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spelling pubmed-73012812020-06-19 Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity Ulberstad, Fredrik Boström, Hans Chavanon, Mira‐Lynn Knollmann, Martin Wiley, James Christiansen, Hanna Thorell, Lisa B. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res Original Articles Objective measurements of ADHD symptom levels can be a highly valuable complement to ratings. However, sometimes it is not feasible to bring patients into the clinic/lab for assessment. The aim of the present study was therefore to evaluate the psychometric properties of the QbCheck, an online computerized test that measures errors and reaction time as well as activity during testing using the computer's built‐in web camera. Study I (n = 27 adolescents/adults) investigated test–retest reliability and concurrent validity of the QbCheck. Study II included 142 adolescents/adults (69 with ADHD/73 controls) and investigated convergent and diagnostic validity, as well as usability, of the QbCheck. In Study I, the QbCheck showed high test–retest reliability and high concurrent validity. In Study II, high convergent validity was observed when studying associations between the QbCheck performed in the home and the QbTest performed at the clinic. In addition, the QbCheck discriminated well between patients with ADHD and controls, with a sensitivity of 82.6 and a specificity of 79.5. The QbCheck appears to be a valuable test with good psychometric properties and will thereby enable assessment of ADHD symptom levels in adolescents and adults outside the clinic in the home setting. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7301281/ /pubmed/32100383 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1822 Text en © 2020 The Authors. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Ulberstad, Fredrik
Boström, Hans
Chavanon, Mira‐Lynn
Knollmann, Martin
Wiley, James
Christiansen, Hanna
Thorell, Lisa B.
Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title_full Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title_fullStr Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title_full_unstemmed Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title_short Objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the QbCheck: Reliability and validity
title_sort objective measurement of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms outside the clinic using the qbcheck: reliability and validity
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7301281/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32100383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1822
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