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Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD

Sense of coherence and self-efficacy has been found to affect health-related quality of life in chronic diseases. However, research on respiratory diseases is limited. Here we report findings on quality of life (QoL) of COPD patients and the associations with coherence and self-efficacy. This study...

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Autores principales: Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Sifaki-Pistolla, Dimitra, Gergianaki, Irini, Kampouraki, Maria, Papadokostakis, Polyvios, Poulonirakis, Ioannis, Gialamas, Ioannis, Bempi, Vasiliki, Ierodiakonou, Despo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7303183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32555199
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41533-020-0183-1
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author Tsiligianni, Ioanna
Sifaki-Pistolla, Dimitra
Gergianaki, Irini
Kampouraki, Maria
Papadokostakis, Polyvios
Poulonirakis, Ioannis
Gialamas, Ioannis
Bempi, Vasiliki
Ierodiakonou, Despo
author_facet Tsiligianni, Ioanna
Sifaki-Pistolla, Dimitra
Gergianaki, Irini
Kampouraki, Maria
Papadokostakis, Polyvios
Poulonirakis, Ioannis
Gialamas, Ioannis
Bempi, Vasiliki
Ierodiakonou, Despo
author_sort Tsiligianni, Ioanna
collection PubMed
description Sense of coherence and self-efficacy has been found to affect health-related quality of life in chronic diseases. However, research on respiratory diseases is limited. Here we report findings on quality of life (QoL) of COPD patients and the associations with coherence and self-efficacy. This study consists of the Greek national branch of the UNLOCK study, with a sample of 257 COPD patients. Coherence and self-efficacy are positively inter-correlated (Pearson rho = 0.590, p < 0.001). They are negatively correlated with the quality of life (CAT) [Pearson rho: coherence = −0.29, p < 0.001; self-efficacy = −0.29, p < 0.001) and mMRC (coherence = −0.37, p < 0.001; self-efficacy rho = −0.32, p < 0.001)]. Coherence is inversely associated with (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) GOLD 2018—CAT and GOLD 2018—mMRC classification and “having at least one exacerbation in the past year”. Findings are stressing the need for their incorporation in primary health care and COPD guidance as it maybe that enhancing coherence and self-efficacy will improve QoL.
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spelling pubmed-73031832020-06-22 Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD Tsiligianni, Ioanna Sifaki-Pistolla, Dimitra Gergianaki, Irini Kampouraki, Maria Papadokostakis, Polyvios Poulonirakis, Ioannis Gialamas, Ioannis Bempi, Vasiliki Ierodiakonou, Despo NPJ Prim Care Respir Med Article Sense of coherence and self-efficacy has been found to affect health-related quality of life in chronic diseases. However, research on respiratory diseases is limited. Here we report findings on quality of life (QoL) of COPD patients and the associations with coherence and self-efficacy. This study consists of the Greek national branch of the UNLOCK study, with a sample of 257 COPD patients. Coherence and self-efficacy are positively inter-correlated (Pearson rho = 0.590, p < 0.001). They are negatively correlated with the quality of life (CAT) [Pearson rho: coherence = −0.29, p < 0.001; self-efficacy = −0.29, p < 0.001) and mMRC (coherence = −0.37, p < 0.001; self-efficacy rho = −0.32, p < 0.001)]. Coherence is inversely associated with (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) GOLD 2018—CAT and GOLD 2018—mMRC classification and “having at least one exacerbation in the past year”. Findings are stressing the need for their incorporation in primary health care and COPD guidance as it maybe that enhancing coherence and self-efficacy will improve QoL. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-06-18 /pmc/articles/PMC7303183/ /pubmed/32555199 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41533-020-0183-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Tsiligianni, Ioanna
Sifaki-Pistolla, Dimitra
Gergianaki, Irini
Kampouraki, Maria
Papadokostakis, Polyvios
Poulonirakis, Ioannis
Gialamas, Ioannis
Bempi, Vasiliki
Ierodiakonou, Despo
Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title_full Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title_fullStr Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title_full_unstemmed Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title_short Associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in COPD
title_sort associations of sense of coherence and self-efficacy with health status and disease severity in copd
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7303183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32555199
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41533-020-0183-1
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