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Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*

OBJECTIVE: to assess risk related to drug use in men admitted to a psychiatric hospital and to identify associations with sociodemographic, socioeconomic variables, and risk conditions. METHOD: a cross-sectional study with the application of a screening test in 209 participants hospitalized for ment...

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Autores principales: Gavioli, Aroldo, Pazin, Patrícia Tieme Nishimura, Marangoni, Sonia Regina, Hungaro, Anai Adario, Santana, Cleiton José, de Oliveira, Magda Lúcia Felix
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7304981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32578752
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3370.3296
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author Gavioli, Aroldo
Pazin, Patrícia Tieme Nishimura
Marangoni, Sonia Regina
Hungaro, Anai Adario
Santana, Cleiton José
de Oliveira, Magda Lúcia Felix
author_facet Gavioli, Aroldo
Pazin, Patrícia Tieme Nishimura
Marangoni, Sonia Regina
Hungaro, Anai Adario
Santana, Cleiton José
de Oliveira, Magda Lúcia Felix
author_sort Gavioli, Aroldo
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: to assess risk related to drug use in men admitted to a psychiatric hospital and to identify associations with sociodemographic, socioeconomic variables, and risk conditions. METHOD: a cross-sectional study with the application of a screening test in 209 participants hospitalized for mental and behavioral disorders due to the use of psychoactive substances. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and adjustment of a binary logistic regression model for moderate or high risk of drug use. The odds ratio measured the strength of association. RESULTS: high use in life was observed, with alcohol and tobacco experimentation in adolescence. A high prevalence of related risk was observed for alcohol, tobacco, smoked and inhaled cocaine, and marijuana. Moderate and elevated risks were found for tobacco (22.5% and 62.5%, respectively), alcohol (13.5% and 73%), marijuana (16% and 32.5%), smoked cocaine (3% and 41%) and inhaled cocaine (9% and 19.5%). CONCLUSION: the results showed high use in life, with an age of early experimentation. Tobacco and alcohol are the main drugs used by hospitalized men.
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spelling pubmed-73049812020-06-26 Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital* Gavioli, Aroldo Pazin, Patrícia Tieme Nishimura Marangoni, Sonia Regina Hungaro, Anai Adario Santana, Cleiton José de Oliveira, Magda Lúcia Felix Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Original Article OBJECTIVE: to assess risk related to drug use in men admitted to a psychiatric hospital and to identify associations with sociodemographic, socioeconomic variables, and risk conditions. METHOD: a cross-sectional study with the application of a screening test in 209 participants hospitalized for mental and behavioral disorders due to the use of psychoactive substances. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and adjustment of a binary logistic regression model for moderate or high risk of drug use. The odds ratio measured the strength of association. RESULTS: high use in life was observed, with alcohol and tobacco experimentation in adolescence. A high prevalence of related risk was observed for alcohol, tobacco, smoked and inhaled cocaine, and marijuana. Moderate and elevated risks were found for tobacco (22.5% and 62.5%, respectively), alcohol (13.5% and 73%), marijuana (16% and 32.5%), smoked cocaine (3% and 41%) and inhaled cocaine (9% and 19.5%). CONCLUSION: the results showed high use in life, with an age of early experimentation. Tobacco and alcohol are the main drugs used by hospitalized men. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2020-06-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7304981/ /pubmed/32578752 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3370.3296 Text en Copyright © 2020 Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Gavioli, Aroldo
Pazin, Patrícia Tieme Nishimura
Marangoni, Sonia Regina
Hungaro, Anai Adario
Santana, Cleiton José
de Oliveira, Magda Lúcia Felix
Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title_full Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title_fullStr Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title_full_unstemmed Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title_short Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
title_sort drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital*
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7304981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32578752
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3370.3296
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