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Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145

BACKGROUND: CircMAN2B2 is a newly discovered circRNA that has been found to be an oncogene in lung cancer and glioma. The present study was designed to reveal the role of circMAN2B2 in gastric carcinoma (GC). METHODS: qRT‐PCR method was utilized to examine circMAN2B2 expression in GC tissues and par...

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Autores principales: Sun, Bo, Sun, Haiyuan, Wang, Qunying, Wang, Xinhong, Quan, Jingzi, Dong, Dongfang, Lun, Yue
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7307361/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32020674
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23215
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author Sun, Bo
Sun, Haiyuan
Wang, Qunying
Wang, Xinhong
Quan, Jingzi
Dong, Dongfang
Lun, Yue
author_facet Sun, Bo
Sun, Haiyuan
Wang, Qunying
Wang, Xinhong
Quan, Jingzi
Dong, Dongfang
Lun, Yue
author_sort Sun, Bo
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: CircMAN2B2 is a newly discovered circRNA that has been found to be an oncogene in lung cancer and glioma. The present study was designed to reveal the role of circMAN2B2 in gastric carcinoma (GC). METHODS: qRT‐PCR method was utilized to examine circMAN2B2 expression in GC tissues and paracancerous tissues. Next, circMAN2B2 expression in SNU‐16 and AGS cells was silenced by transfection. CCK‐8 assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometer, Transwell assay, and Western blot were conducted for testing cell phenotype changes. Further, the downstream genes and signaling were uncovered by qRT‐PCR and Western blot. RESULTS: As relative to paracancerous tissues, circMAN2B2 was high‐expressed in GC tissues. Silence of circMAN2B2 clearly declined SNU‐16 and AGS cells viability, survival, migration but enhanced apoptosis. Meanwhile, silence of circMAN2B2 induced the cleavage of caspases (−3 and −9), down‐regulation of MMPs (−2 and −9), and up‐regulation of miR‐145. The impacts of circMAN2B2 silence toward SNU‐16 and AGS cells were attenuated by miR‐145 silence. Moreover, circMAN2B2 silence deactivated PI3K, AKT while activated JNK through regulating miR‐145. CONCLUSION: This work presented the oncogenic function of circMAN2B2 in GC cells growth and migration. CircMAN2B2 exerted its function possibly through regulating miR‐145 as well as PI3K/AKT and JNK pathways.
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spelling pubmed-73073612020-06-23 Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145 Sun, Bo Sun, Haiyuan Wang, Qunying Wang, Xinhong Quan, Jingzi Dong, Dongfang Lun, Yue J Clin Lab Anal Research Articles BACKGROUND: CircMAN2B2 is a newly discovered circRNA that has been found to be an oncogene in lung cancer and glioma. The present study was designed to reveal the role of circMAN2B2 in gastric carcinoma (GC). METHODS: qRT‐PCR method was utilized to examine circMAN2B2 expression in GC tissues and paracancerous tissues. Next, circMAN2B2 expression in SNU‐16 and AGS cells was silenced by transfection. CCK‐8 assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometer, Transwell assay, and Western blot were conducted for testing cell phenotype changes. Further, the downstream genes and signaling were uncovered by qRT‐PCR and Western blot. RESULTS: As relative to paracancerous tissues, circMAN2B2 was high‐expressed in GC tissues. Silence of circMAN2B2 clearly declined SNU‐16 and AGS cells viability, survival, migration but enhanced apoptosis. Meanwhile, silence of circMAN2B2 induced the cleavage of caspases (−3 and −9), down‐regulation of MMPs (−2 and −9), and up‐regulation of miR‐145. The impacts of circMAN2B2 silence toward SNU‐16 and AGS cells were attenuated by miR‐145 silence. Moreover, circMAN2B2 silence deactivated PI3K, AKT while activated JNK through regulating miR‐145. CONCLUSION: This work presented the oncogenic function of circMAN2B2 in GC cells growth and migration. CircMAN2B2 exerted its function possibly through regulating miR‐145 as well as PI3K/AKT and JNK pathways. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7307361/ /pubmed/32020674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23215 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Sun, Bo
Sun, Haiyuan
Wang, Qunying
Wang, Xinhong
Quan, Jingzi
Dong, Dongfang
Lun, Yue
Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title_full Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title_fullStr Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title_full_unstemmed Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title_short Circular RNA circMAN2B2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of miR‐145
title_sort circular rna circman2b2 promotes growth and migration of gastric cancer cells by down‐regulation of mir‐145
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7307361/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32020674
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23215
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