Cargando…
No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning. However,...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7308391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32572079 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9 |
_version_ | 1783548981445394432 |
---|---|
author | Kowal, Marta Sorokowski, Piotr Żelaźniewicz, Agnieszka Nowak, Judyta Orzechowski, Sylwester Żurek, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Juszkiewicz, Anna Wojtycka, Lidia Sieniuć, Wiktoria Poniatowska, Małgorzata Tarnowska, Karolina Kowalska, Kaja Drabik, Katarzyna Łukaszek, Patrycja Krawczyk, Krzysztof Stefaniak, Tadeusz Danek, Natalia |
author_facet | Kowal, Marta Sorokowski, Piotr Żelaźniewicz, Agnieszka Nowak, Judyta Orzechowski, Sylwester Żurek, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Juszkiewicz, Anna Wojtycka, Lidia Sieniuć, Wiktoria Poniatowska, Małgorzata Tarnowska, Karolina Kowalska, Kaja Drabik, Katarzyna Łukaszek, Patrycja Krawczyk, Krzysztof Stefaniak, Tadeusz Danek, Natalia |
author_sort | Kowal, Marta |
collection | PubMed |
description | The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning. However, up to date, there were only four studies (conducted on small samples) that examined the 2D:4D and the testosterone response to a challenging situation (i.e. physical exertion or aggressive context). Here, we examined the relationship between the 2D:4D and the testosterone change under an acute exercise among 97 men. We found that the digit ratios (the right 2D:4D, the left 2D:4D, and the right minus left 2D:4D) were neither predictors of pre-exercise testosterone, nor the change in testosterone level after a cycling task. Our results add a contradictory to previous studies evidence in a discussion on the links of the 2D:4D and the testosterone change. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7308391 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73083912020-06-23 No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise Kowal, Marta Sorokowski, Piotr Żelaźniewicz, Agnieszka Nowak, Judyta Orzechowski, Sylwester Żurek, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Juszkiewicz, Anna Wojtycka, Lidia Sieniuć, Wiktoria Poniatowska, Małgorzata Tarnowska, Karolina Kowalska, Kaja Drabik, Katarzyna Łukaszek, Patrycja Krawczyk, Krzysztof Stefaniak, Tadeusz Danek, Natalia Sci Rep Article The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning. However, up to date, there were only four studies (conducted on small samples) that examined the 2D:4D and the testosterone response to a challenging situation (i.e. physical exertion or aggressive context). Here, we examined the relationship between the 2D:4D and the testosterone change under an acute exercise among 97 men. We found that the digit ratios (the right 2D:4D, the left 2D:4D, and the right minus left 2D:4D) were neither predictors of pre-exercise testosterone, nor the change in testosterone level after a cycling task. Our results add a contradictory to previous studies evidence in a discussion on the links of the 2D:4D and the testosterone change. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7308391/ /pubmed/32572079 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Kowal, Marta Sorokowski, Piotr Żelaźniewicz, Agnieszka Nowak, Judyta Orzechowski, Sylwester Żurek, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Juszkiewicz, Anna Wojtycka, Lidia Sieniuć, Wiktoria Poniatowska, Małgorzata Tarnowska, Karolina Kowalska, Kaja Drabik, Katarzyna Łukaszek, Patrycja Krawczyk, Krzysztof Stefaniak, Tadeusz Danek, Natalia No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title | No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title_full | No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title_fullStr | No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title_full_unstemmed | No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title_short | No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise |
title_sort | no relationship between the digit ratios (2d:4d) and salivary testosterone change: study on men under an acute exercise |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7308391/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32572079 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kowalmarta norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT sorokowskipiotr norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT zelazniewiczagnieszka norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT nowakjudyta norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT orzechowskisylwester norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT zurekgrzegorz norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT zurekalina norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT juszkiewiczanna norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT wojtyckalidia norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT sieniucwiktoria norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT poniatowskamałgorzata norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT tarnowskakarolina norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT kowalskakaja norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT drabikkatarzyna norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT łukaszekpatrycja norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT krawczykkrzysztof norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT stefaniaktadeusz norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise AT daneknatalia norelationshipbetweenthedigitratios2d4dandsalivarytestosteronechangestudyonmenunderanacuteexercise |