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Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China
BACKGROUND: One of most important concerns of postmenopausal women is obesity. The relationships between menstruation status and obesity phenotypes are unclear. This study aimed to assess the associations between menstrual status and different obesity phenotypes in women. METHODS: In total, 5373 wom...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7310131/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32571278 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-020-00577-6 |
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author | Chen, Xueyu Xi, Hui Ji, Long Liu, Weihua Shi, Fengxue Chen, Yanru Wang, Xiaohui Zhang, Wenran Sui, Xinxia Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Haitao Liu, Huamin Li, Dong |
author_facet | Chen, Xueyu Xi, Hui Ji, Long Liu, Weihua Shi, Fengxue Chen, Yanru Wang, Xiaohui Zhang, Wenran Sui, Xinxia Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Haitao Liu, Huamin Li, Dong |
author_sort | Chen, Xueyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: One of most important concerns of postmenopausal women is obesity. The relationships between menstruation status and obesity phenotypes are unclear. This study aimed to assess the associations between menstrual status and different obesity phenotypes in women. METHODS: In total, 5373 women aged ≥40 years were recruited from the Jidong and Kailuan communities. Basic information was collected via clinical examination, laboratory testing and standardized questionnaires. The women were stratified into the following three groups: menstrual period, menopausal transition period and postmenopausal period. General obesity was defined as a body mass index (BMI) of ≥28 kg/m(2). Central obesity was defined as a waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) of > 0.85. Visceral obesity was defined as the presence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and increased pericardial fat volume (PFV). RESULTS: The numbers of women in the menstrual, menopausal transition, and postmenopausal periods were 2807 (52.2%), 675 (12.6%) and 1891 (35.2%), respectively. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for central obesity among women in the menopausal transition and postmenopausal periods compared with women in the menstrual period were 0.99 (0.82–1.19) and 1.52 (1.26–1.84), respectively. The OR for NAFLD among postmenopausal women was 1.78 (1.44–2.20). The adjusted β-coefficient (standard error, SE) for PFV among postmenopausal women was 41.25 (7.49). The adjusted OR for general obesity among postmenopausal women was 1.01 (0.77–1.34). CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that menopause is an independent risk factor for central and visceral obesity but not general obesity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7310131 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73101312020-06-23 Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China Chen, Xueyu Xi, Hui Ji, Long Liu, Weihua Shi, Fengxue Chen, Yanru Wang, Xiaohui Zhang, Wenran Sui, Xinxia Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Haitao Liu, Huamin Li, Dong BMC Endocr Disord Research Article BACKGROUND: One of most important concerns of postmenopausal women is obesity. The relationships between menstruation status and obesity phenotypes are unclear. This study aimed to assess the associations between menstrual status and different obesity phenotypes in women. METHODS: In total, 5373 women aged ≥40 years were recruited from the Jidong and Kailuan communities. Basic information was collected via clinical examination, laboratory testing and standardized questionnaires. The women were stratified into the following three groups: menstrual period, menopausal transition period and postmenopausal period. General obesity was defined as a body mass index (BMI) of ≥28 kg/m(2). Central obesity was defined as a waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) of > 0.85. Visceral obesity was defined as the presence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and increased pericardial fat volume (PFV). RESULTS: The numbers of women in the menstrual, menopausal transition, and postmenopausal periods were 2807 (52.2%), 675 (12.6%) and 1891 (35.2%), respectively. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for central obesity among women in the menopausal transition and postmenopausal periods compared with women in the menstrual period were 0.99 (0.82–1.19) and 1.52 (1.26–1.84), respectively. The OR for NAFLD among postmenopausal women was 1.78 (1.44–2.20). The adjusted β-coefficient (standard error, SE) for PFV among postmenopausal women was 41.25 (7.49). The adjusted OR for general obesity among postmenopausal women was 1.01 (0.77–1.34). CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that menopause is an independent risk factor for central and visceral obesity but not general obesity. BioMed Central 2020-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7310131/ /pubmed/32571278 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-020-00577-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Chen, Xueyu Xi, Hui Ji, Long Liu, Weihua Shi, Fengxue Chen, Yanru Wang, Xiaohui Zhang, Wenran Sui, Xinxia Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Haitao Liu, Huamin Li, Dong Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title | Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title_full | Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title_fullStr | Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title_short | Relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern China |
title_sort | relationships between menstrual status and obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study in northern china |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7310131/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32571278 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-020-00577-6 |
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