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Electrical Conductivity in a Porous, Cubic Rare-Earth Catecholate

[Image: see text] Electrically conductive metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) provide a rare example of porous materials that can efficiently transport electrical current, a combination that is favorable for a variety of technological applications. The vast majority of such MOFs are highly anisotropic i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Skorupskii, Grigorii, Dincă, Mircea
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7311054/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32223159
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c01713
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Electrically conductive metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) provide a rare example of porous materials that can efficiently transport electrical current, a combination that is favorable for a variety of technological applications. The vast majority of such MOFs are highly anisotropic in both their structures and properties: Only two electrically conductive MOFs reported to date exhibit cubic structures that enable isotropic charge transport. Here we report a new family of intrinsically porous frameworks made from rare-earth nitrates and hexahydroxytriphenylene. The materials feature a novel hexanuclear secondary building unit and form cubic, porous, and intrinsically conductive structures, with electrical conductivities reaching 10(–5) S/cm and surface areas of up to 780 m(2)/g. By expanding the list of MOFs with isotropic charge transport, these results will help us to improve our understanding of design strategies for porous electronic materials.