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Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review
The incidence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is very high. It is necessary to search for effective therapies that could prevent pneumonia. Previous results should be interpreted cautiously as there is a lack of evidence to support the use of compensatory or rehabilitative app...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7312221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32526840 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114104 |
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author | López-Liria, Remedios Parra-Egeda, Jennifer Vega-Ramírez, Francisco A. Aguilar-Parra, José Manuel Trigueros-Ramos, Rubén Morales-Gázquez, María José Rocamora-Pérez, Patricia |
author_facet | López-Liria, Remedios Parra-Egeda, Jennifer Vega-Ramírez, Francisco A. Aguilar-Parra, José Manuel Trigueros-Ramos, Rubén Morales-Gázquez, María José Rocamora-Pérez, Patricia |
author_sort | López-Liria, Remedios |
collection | PubMed |
description | The incidence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is very high. It is necessary to search for effective therapies that could prevent pneumonia. Previous results should be interpreted cautiously as there is a lack of evidence to support the use of compensatory or rehabilitative approaches to dysphagia. We reviewed the scientific literature to describe the treatments of dysphagia in PD. A systematic review was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Elsevier, and Medline according to PRISMA standards in 2018. The articles that did not mention dysphagia secondary to PD or used surgical treatment were excluded. Eleven articles met the criteria with information from 402 patients. The review relates to different protocols, such as training in expiratory muscle strength, postural techniques, oral motor exercises, video-assisted swallowing therapy, surface electrical stimulation, thermal stimulation, touch, compensatory interventions, training regime for swallowing, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, Lee Silverman voice treatment, swallow maneuver, airway protection, and postural compensation maneuvers. This review identifies the rationing interventions in each trial, if they are efficient and equitable. Several rehabilitative therapies have been successful. An improvement was seen in the degenerative function (coordination, speed, and volume), quality of life, and social relationships of people with PD. Further investigations concerning the clinical applicability of these therapies based on well-designed randomized controlled studies are needed. Larger patient populations need to be recruited to evaluate the effectiveness, long-term effects, and new treatment techniques. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7312221 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73122212020-06-26 Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review López-Liria, Remedios Parra-Egeda, Jennifer Vega-Ramírez, Francisco A. Aguilar-Parra, José Manuel Trigueros-Ramos, Rubén Morales-Gázquez, María José Rocamora-Pérez, Patricia Int J Environ Res Public Health Review The incidence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is very high. It is necessary to search for effective therapies that could prevent pneumonia. Previous results should be interpreted cautiously as there is a lack of evidence to support the use of compensatory or rehabilitative approaches to dysphagia. We reviewed the scientific literature to describe the treatments of dysphagia in PD. A systematic review was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Elsevier, and Medline according to PRISMA standards in 2018. The articles that did not mention dysphagia secondary to PD or used surgical treatment were excluded. Eleven articles met the criteria with information from 402 patients. The review relates to different protocols, such as training in expiratory muscle strength, postural techniques, oral motor exercises, video-assisted swallowing therapy, surface electrical stimulation, thermal stimulation, touch, compensatory interventions, training regime for swallowing, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, Lee Silverman voice treatment, swallow maneuver, airway protection, and postural compensation maneuvers. This review identifies the rationing interventions in each trial, if they are efficient and equitable. Several rehabilitative therapies have been successful. An improvement was seen in the degenerative function (coordination, speed, and volume), quality of life, and social relationships of people with PD. Further investigations concerning the clinical applicability of these therapies based on well-designed randomized controlled studies are needed. Larger patient populations need to be recruited to evaluate the effectiveness, long-term effects, and new treatment techniques. MDPI 2020-06-09 2020-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7312221/ /pubmed/32526840 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114104 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review López-Liria, Remedios Parra-Egeda, Jennifer Vega-Ramírez, Francisco A. Aguilar-Parra, José Manuel Trigueros-Ramos, Rubén Morales-Gázquez, María José Rocamora-Pérez, Patricia Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title | Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Treatment of Dysphagia in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | treatment of dysphagia in parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7312221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32526840 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114104 |
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