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Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women

The association of gestational hypertension (GH) with future hypertension in Japanese women is unclear. Hence, this study aimed to examine the association between GH and the risk of future hypertension in middle-aged-to-older Japanese women. A case-control study was performed, including 62 hypertens...

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Autores principales: Watanabe, Mariko, Sairenchi, Toshimi, Nishida, Keiko, Uchiyama, Koji, Haruyama, Yasuo, Satonaka, Hiroshi, Ishimitsu, Toshihiko, Yasu, Takanori, Fukasawa, Ichio, Kobashi, Gen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7312590/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32517151
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114052
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author Watanabe, Mariko
Sairenchi, Toshimi
Nishida, Keiko
Uchiyama, Koji
Haruyama, Yasuo
Satonaka, Hiroshi
Ishimitsu, Toshihiko
Yasu, Takanori
Fukasawa, Ichio
Kobashi, Gen
author_facet Watanabe, Mariko
Sairenchi, Toshimi
Nishida, Keiko
Uchiyama, Koji
Haruyama, Yasuo
Satonaka, Hiroshi
Ishimitsu, Toshihiko
Yasu, Takanori
Fukasawa, Ichio
Kobashi, Gen
author_sort Watanabe, Mariko
collection PubMed
description The association of gestational hypertension (GH) with future hypertension in Japanese women is unclear. Hence, this study aimed to examine the association between GH and the risk of future hypertension in middle-aged-to-older Japanese women. A case-control study was performed, including 62 hypertensive women (case) and 75 nonhypertensive women (control). GH during the first pregnancy was diagnosed on the basis of the Maternal and Child Health Handbook record. Hypertensive women were recruited from outpatients in the hospital and residents who completed an annual health check-up in a community. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure with systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, or taking antihypertensive medications. The average age (SD) of the cases and controls at the time of recruitment was 63.1 (8.4) and 57.7 (9.4), respectively. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio of GH for hypertension in middle-aged-to-older women was 4.2 (95% confidence interval, 1.0–17.5) after adjustment for potential confounding factors such as age and body-mass index (BMI) upon recruitment, prepregnancy BMI, and age at first delivery. In conclusion, GH can be an independent risk factor for future hypertension among Japanese women.
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spelling pubmed-73125902020-06-29 Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women Watanabe, Mariko Sairenchi, Toshimi Nishida, Keiko Uchiyama, Koji Haruyama, Yasuo Satonaka, Hiroshi Ishimitsu, Toshihiko Yasu, Takanori Fukasawa, Ichio Kobashi, Gen Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The association of gestational hypertension (GH) with future hypertension in Japanese women is unclear. Hence, this study aimed to examine the association between GH and the risk of future hypertension in middle-aged-to-older Japanese women. A case-control study was performed, including 62 hypertensive women (case) and 75 nonhypertensive women (control). GH during the first pregnancy was diagnosed on the basis of the Maternal and Child Health Handbook record. Hypertensive women were recruited from outpatients in the hospital and residents who completed an annual health check-up in a community. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure with systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, or taking antihypertensive medications. The average age (SD) of the cases and controls at the time of recruitment was 63.1 (8.4) and 57.7 (9.4), respectively. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio of GH for hypertension in middle-aged-to-older women was 4.2 (95% confidence interval, 1.0–17.5) after adjustment for potential confounding factors such as age and body-mass index (BMI) upon recruitment, prepregnancy BMI, and age at first delivery. In conclusion, GH can be an independent risk factor for future hypertension among Japanese women. MDPI 2020-06-05 2020-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7312590/ /pubmed/32517151 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114052 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Watanabe, Mariko
Sairenchi, Toshimi
Nishida, Keiko
Uchiyama, Koji
Haruyama, Yasuo
Satonaka, Hiroshi
Ishimitsu, Toshihiko
Yasu, Takanori
Fukasawa, Ichio
Kobashi, Gen
Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title_full Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title_fullStr Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title_full_unstemmed Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title_short Gestational Hypertension as Risk Factor of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women
title_sort gestational hypertension as risk factor of hypertension in middle-aged and older women
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7312590/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32517151
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114052
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