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Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior

[Image: see text] The origin of unique rheological response in supramolecular brush polymers is investigated using different polymer chemistries (poly(methyl acrylate) (PmA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)), topologies (linear or star), and molecular weights. A recently developed hydrogen-bonding mo...

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Autores principales: Golkaram, Milad, van Ruymbeke, Evelyne, Portale, Giuseppe, Loos, Katja
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7315638/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32595235
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00074
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author Golkaram, Milad
van Ruymbeke, Evelyne
Portale, Giuseppe
Loos, Katja
author_facet Golkaram, Milad
van Ruymbeke, Evelyne
Portale, Giuseppe
Loos, Katja
author_sort Golkaram, Milad
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] The origin of unique rheological response in supramolecular brush polymers is investigated using different polymer chemistries (poly(methyl acrylate) (PmA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)), topologies (linear or star), and molecular weights. A recently developed hydrogen-bonding moiety (1-(6-isocyanatohexyl)-3-(7-oxo-7,8-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)-urea) (ODIN) was coupled to PmAs and PEGs to form supramolecular brush polymers, the backbone of which is formed by the associated moieties. At low molecular weights of monofunctionalized polymers (both PmA and PEG), the formed brushes are mostly composed of a thick backbone (with very short arms) and are surrounded by other similar brush polymers, which prevent them from diffusing and relaxing. Therefore, the monofunctionalized PmA with a low M(n) does not show terminal flow even at the highest experimentally studied temperature (or at longest time scales). By increasing the length of the chains, supramolecular brushes with longer arms are obtained. Due to their lower density of thick backbones, these last ones have more space to move and their relaxation is therefore enhanced. In this work, we show that despite similarities between covalent and transient brush polymers, the elastic response in the latter does not originate from the brush entanglements with a large M(e) (entanglement molecular weight), but it rather stems from the impenetrable rigid backbone and caging effect similar to the one described for hyperstars.
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spelling pubmed-73156382020-06-26 Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior Golkaram, Milad van Ruymbeke, Evelyne Portale, Giuseppe Loos, Katja Macromolecules [Image: see text] The origin of unique rheological response in supramolecular brush polymers is investigated using different polymer chemistries (poly(methyl acrylate) (PmA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)), topologies (linear or star), and molecular weights. A recently developed hydrogen-bonding moiety (1-(6-isocyanatohexyl)-3-(7-oxo-7,8-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)-urea) (ODIN) was coupled to PmAs and PEGs to form supramolecular brush polymers, the backbone of which is formed by the associated moieties. At low molecular weights of monofunctionalized polymers (both PmA and PEG), the formed brushes are mostly composed of a thick backbone (with very short arms) and are surrounded by other similar brush polymers, which prevent them from diffusing and relaxing. Therefore, the monofunctionalized PmA with a low M(n) does not show terminal flow even at the highest experimentally studied temperature (or at longest time scales). By increasing the length of the chains, supramolecular brushes with longer arms are obtained. Due to their lower density of thick backbones, these last ones have more space to move and their relaxation is therefore enhanced. In this work, we show that despite similarities between covalent and transient brush polymers, the elastic response in the latter does not originate from the brush entanglements with a large M(e) (entanglement molecular weight), but it rather stems from the impenetrable rigid backbone and caging effect similar to the one described for hyperstars. American Chemical Society 2020-06-04 2020-06-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7315638/ /pubmed/32595235 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00074 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccbyncnd_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Golkaram, Milad
van Ruymbeke, Evelyne
Portale, Giuseppe
Loos, Katja
Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title_full Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title_fullStr Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title_short Supramolecular Polymer Brushes: Influence of Molecular Weight and Cross-Linking on Linear Viscoelastic Behavior
title_sort supramolecular polymer brushes: influence of molecular weight and cross-linking on linear viscoelastic behavior
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7315638/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32595235
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00074
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