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Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic threatens health care providers and society. For planning of treatment capacities, it is of major importance to obtain reliable information on infection and fatality rates of the novel coronavirus. A German community study, the so-called Heinsberg study, found a 5-fold higher...

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Autores principales: Schmidt, Simone B., Grüter, Ludwig, Boltzmann, Melanie, Rollnik, Jens D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7316280/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32584894
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235417
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author Schmidt, Simone B.
Grüter, Ludwig
Boltzmann, Melanie
Rollnik, Jens D.
author_facet Schmidt, Simone B.
Grüter, Ludwig
Boltzmann, Melanie
Rollnik, Jens D.
author_sort Schmidt, Simone B.
collection PubMed
description The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic threatens health care providers and society. For planning of treatment capacities, it is of major importance to obtain reliable information on infection and fatality rates of the novel coronavirus. A German community study, the so-called Heinsberg study, found a 5-fold higher infection rate (and thus a remarkably lower fatality rate) than the officially reported cases suggest. We were interested to examine the SARS-CoV-2-IgG antibody status among clinic staff of a large neurological center in Northern Germany. Blood samples and questionnaires (demographic data, medical history) were collected pseudonymously. In total, 406 out of 525 (77.3%) of our employees participated in the study. The infection rate among the staff was as high as 2.7%. Including drop-outs (missing questionnaire but test result available), the infection rate was even higher (2.9%). Only 36% of the positively tested employees did suffer from flu-like symptoms in 2020. None of the nurses–having closest and longest contact to patients—were found to be positive. Despite the fact that the infection rate among clinic staff may not be directly compared to the situation in the surrounding county (due to different testing procedures), one might hypothesize that the infection rate could be more than 30-fold higher than the number of officially reported cases for the county of Hameln-Pyrmont. The high rate of IgG-positive, asymptomatic healthcare workers might help to overcome fears in daily work.
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spelling pubmed-73162802020-06-30 Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff Schmidt, Simone B. Grüter, Ludwig Boltzmann, Melanie Rollnik, Jens D. PLoS One Research Article The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic threatens health care providers and society. For planning of treatment capacities, it is of major importance to obtain reliable information on infection and fatality rates of the novel coronavirus. A German community study, the so-called Heinsberg study, found a 5-fold higher infection rate (and thus a remarkably lower fatality rate) than the officially reported cases suggest. We were interested to examine the SARS-CoV-2-IgG antibody status among clinic staff of a large neurological center in Northern Germany. Blood samples and questionnaires (demographic data, medical history) were collected pseudonymously. In total, 406 out of 525 (77.3%) of our employees participated in the study. The infection rate among the staff was as high as 2.7%. Including drop-outs (missing questionnaire but test result available), the infection rate was even higher (2.9%). Only 36% of the positively tested employees did suffer from flu-like symptoms in 2020. None of the nurses–having closest and longest contact to patients—were found to be positive. Despite the fact that the infection rate among clinic staff may not be directly compared to the situation in the surrounding county (due to different testing procedures), one might hypothesize that the infection rate could be more than 30-fold higher than the number of officially reported cases for the county of Hameln-Pyrmont. The high rate of IgG-positive, asymptomatic healthcare workers might help to overcome fears in daily work. Public Library of Science 2020-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7316280/ /pubmed/32584894 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235417 Text en © 2020 Schmidt et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Schmidt, Simone B.
Grüter, Ludwig
Boltzmann, Melanie
Rollnik, Jens D.
Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title_full Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title_fullStr Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title_short Prevalence of serum IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among clinic staff
title_sort prevalence of serum igg antibodies against sars-cov-2 among clinic staff
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7316280/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32584894
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235417
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