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A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion

BACKGROUND: Chronic nasal congestion affects 20% of the population with significant impact on quality of life. This study investigated the simultaneous administration of nasal acoustic vibration and oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion. METHODS: Patients with chronic...

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Autores principales: Soler, Zachary M., Nguyen, Shaun A., Salvador, Craig, Lackland, Thomas, Desiato, Vincent M., Storck, Kristina, Schlosser, Rodney J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32104962
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alr.22537
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author Soler, Zachary M.
Nguyen, Shaun A.
Salvador, Craig
Lackland, Thomas
Desiato, Vincent M.
Storck, Kristina
Schlosser, Rodney J.
author_facet Soler, Zachary M.
Nguyen, Shaun A.
Salvador, Craig
Lackland, Thomas
Desiato, Vincent M.
Storck, Kristina
Schlosser, Rodney J.
author_sort Soler, Zachary M.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Chronic nasal congestion affects 20% of the population with significant impact on quality of life. This study investigated the simultaneous administration of nasal acoustic vibration and oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion. METHODS: Patients with chronic nasal congestion but without fixed anatomic obstruction participated in a prospective clinical study applying simultaneous acoustic vibrations and positive expiratory pressure to the nasal cavity twice daily over 5 weeks. Safety was assessed by rhinoscopy and patient questionnaires. Efficacy was assessed using peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF), visual analogue scale (VAS) of nasal symptoms, Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS), Nasal Obstruction and Septoplasty Effectiveness (NOSE) score, and the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22). RESULTS: Forty patients (mean age 39 years, 65% female) completed the study with no adverse effects. At the 2 week follow‐up, PNIF improved by 25.0 L/min (31% increase from baseline, p < 0.001). At the 5 week follow‐up, nasal congestion VAS improved from mean ± SD of 5.8 ± 2.4 to 2.6 ± 2.3, TNSS improved from 7.2 ± 3.5 to 3.5 ± 3.1, NOSE improved from 50.4 ± 19.9 to 23.3 ± 17.2, and SNOT‐22 improved from 31.7 ± 20.3 to 14.2 ± 12.7, all p < 0.001. Eighty percent of patients would use the device again and 87.5% would recommend to others. CONCLUSION: Simultaneous administration of acoustic vibration and oscillating expiratory pressure appears to be a safe treatment for chronic nasal congestion. Results from this initial study are promising with regard to efficacy but will require further study.
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spelling pubmed-73175412020-06-29 A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion Soler, Zachary M. Nguyen, Shaun A. Salvador, Craig Lackland, Thomas Desiato, Vincent M. Storck, Kristina Schlosser, Rodney J. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol Original Articles BACKGROUND: Chronic nasal congestion affects 20% of the population with significant impact on quality of life. This study investigated the simultaneous administration of nasal acoustic vibration and oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion. METHODS: Patients with chronic nasal congestion but without fixed anatomic obstruction participated in a prospective clinical study applying simultaneous acoustic vibrations and positive expiratory pressure to the nasal cavity twice daily over 5 weeks. Safety was assessed by rhinoscopy and patient questionnaires. Efficacy was assessed using peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF), visual analogue scale (VAS) of nasal symptoms, Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS), Nasal Obstruction and Septoplasty Effectiveness (NOSE) score, and the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22). RESULTS: Forty patients (mean age 39 years, 65% female) completed the study with no adverse effects. At the 2 week follow‐up, PNIF improved by 25.0 L/min (31% increase from baseline, p < 0.001). At the 5 week follow‐up, nasal congestion VAS improved from mean ± SD of 5.8 ± 2.4 to 2.6 ± 2.3, TNSS improved from 7.2 ± 3.5 to 3.5 ± 3.1, NOSE improved from 50.4 ± 19.9 to 23.3 ± 17.2, and SNOT‐22 improved from 31.7 ± 20.3 to 14.2 ± 12.7, all p < 0.001. Eighty percent of patients would use the device again and 87.5% would recommend to others. CONCLUSION: Simultaneous administration of acoustic vibration and oscillating expiratory pressure appears to be a safe treatment for chronic nasal congestion. Results from this initial study are promising with regard to efficacy but will require further study. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-02-27 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7317541/ /pubmed/32104962 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alr.22537 Text en © 2020 The Authors. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Academy of Otolaryngic Allergy and American Rhinologic Society This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Soler, Zachary M.
Nguyen, Shaun A.
Salvador, Craig
Lackland, Thomas
Desiato, Vincent M.
Storck, Kristina
Schlosser, Rodney J.
A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title_full A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title_fullStr A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title_full_unstemmed A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title_short A novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
title_sort novel device combining acoustic vibration with oscillating expiratory pressure for the treatment of nasal congestion
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32104962
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alr.22537
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