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Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen

N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotoca...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Yuesu, Glotz, Gabriel, Cantillo, David, Kappe, C. Oliver
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898822
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505
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author Chen, Yuesu
Glotz, Gabriel
Cantillo, David
Kappe, C. Oliver
author_facet Chen, Yuesu
Glotz, Gabriel
Cantillo, David
Kappe, C. Oliver
author_sort Chen, Yuesu
collection PubMed
description N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotocatalytic procedure that accomplishes the N‐demethylation step using molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant and an organic dye (rose bengal) as an effective photocatalyst. Optimization of the reaction conditions under continuous flow conditions using visible‐light irradiation led to an efficient, reliable, and scalable process, producing noroxycodone hydrochloride in high isolated yield and purity after a simple workup.
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spelling pubmed-73179352020-06-29 Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen Chen, Yuesu Glotz, Gabriel Cantillo, David Kappe, C. Oliver Chemistry Full Papers N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotocatalytic procedure that accomplishes the N‐demethylation step using molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant and an organic dye (rose bengal) as an effective photocatalyst. Optimization of the reaction conditions under continuous flow conditions using visible‐light irradiation led to an efficient, reliable, and scalable process, producing noroxycodone hydrochloride in high isolated yield and purity after a simple workup. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-02-18 2020-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7317935/ /pubmed/31898822 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Chen, Yuesu
Glotz, Gabriel
Cantillo, David
Kappe, C. Oliver
Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title_full Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title_fullStr Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title_full_unstemmed Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title_short Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
title_sort organophotocatalytic n‐demethylation of oxycodone using molecular oxygen
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898822
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505
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