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Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen
N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotoca...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317935/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898822 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505 |
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author | Chen, Yuesu Glotz, Gabriel Cantillo, David Kappe, C. Oliver |
author_facet | Chen, Yuesu Glotz, Gabriel Cantillo, David Kappe, C. Oliver |
author_sort | Chen, Yuesu |
collection | PubMed |
description | N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotocatalytic procedure that accomplishes the N‐demethylation step using molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant and an organic dye (rose bengal) as an effective photocatalyst. Optimization of the reaction conditions under continuous flow conditions using visible‐light irradiation led to an efficient, reliable, and scalable process, producing noroxycodone hydrochloride in high isolated yield and purity after a simple workup. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7317935 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73179352020-06-29 Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen Chen, Yuesu Glotz, Gabriel Cantillo, David Kappe, C. Oliver Chemistry Full Papers N‐Demethylation of oxycodone is one of the key steps in the synthesis of important opioid antagonists like naloxone or analgesics like nalbuphine. The reaction is typically carried out using stoichiometric amounts of toxic and corrosive reagents. Herein, we present a green and scalable organophotocatalytic procedure that accomplishes the N‐demethylation step using molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant and an organic dye (rose bengal) as an effective photocatalyst. Optimization of the reaction conditions under continuous flow conditions using visible‐light irradiation led to an efficient, reliable, and scalable process, producing noroxycodone hydrochloride in high isolated yield and purity after a simple workup. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-02-18 2020-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7317935/ /pubmed/31898822 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Chen, Yuesu Glotz, Gabriel Cantillo, David Kappe, C. Oliver Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title | Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title_full | Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title_fullStr | Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title_full_unstemmed | Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title_short | Organophotocatalytic N‐Demethylation of Oxycodone Using Molecular Oxygen |
title_sort | organophotocatalytic n‐demethylation of oxycodone using molecular oxygen |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7317935/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898822 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905505 |
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