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Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy

We report the case of a 27‐year‐old patient with subacute anti‐neurofascin‐155 neuropathy with bifacial palsy, who showed excellent response to rituximab. We provide longitudinal data of established clinical scores, nerve conduction studies, antibody titers, and novel imaging methods (nerve ultrason...

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Autores principales: Athanasopoulos, Diamantis, Motte, Jeremias, Fisse, Anna Lena, Grueter, Thomas, Trampe, Nadine, Sturm, Dietrich, Tegenthoff, Martin, Sgodzai, Melissa, Klimas, Rafael, Querol, Luis, Gold, Ralf, Pitarokoili, Kalliopi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7318093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32432402
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51061
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author Athanasopoulos, Diamantis
Motte, Jeremias
Fisse, Anna Lena
Grueter, Thomas
Trampe, Nadine
Sturm, Dietrich
Tegenthoff, Martin
Sgodzai, Melissa
Klimas, Rafael
Querol, Luis
Gold, Ralf
Pitarokoili, Kalliopi
author_facet Athanasopoulos, Diamantis
Motte, Jeremias
Fisse, Anna Lena
Grueter, Thomas
Trampe, Nadine
Sturm, Dietrich
Tegenthoff, Martin
Sgodzai, Melissa
Klimas, Rafael
Querol, Luis
Gold, Ralf
Pitarokoili, Kalliopi
author_sort Athanasopoulos, Diamantis
collection PubMed
description We report the case of a 27‐year‐old patient with subacute anti‐neurofascin‐155 neuropathy with bifacial palsy, who showed excellent response to rituximab. We provide longitudinal data of established clinical scores, nerve conduction studies, antibody titers, and novel imaging methods (nerve ultrasonography and corneal confocal microscopy). Clinical and electrophysiological improvement followed the reduction of serum antibody titer and correlated with a reduction of corneal inflammatory cellular infiltrates whereas the increase in the cross‐sectional area of the peripheral nerves remained 12 months after first manifestation. Our findings suggest that novel techniques provide useful follow‐up parameters in paranodopathies.
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spelling pubmed-73180932020-06-29 Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy Athanasopoulos, Diamantis Motte, Jeremias Fisse, Anna Lena Grueter, Thomas Trampe, Nadine Sturm, Dietrich Tegenthoff, Martin Sgodzai, Melissa Klimas, Rafael Querol, Luis Gold, Ralf Pitarokoili, Kalliopi Ann Clin Transl Neurol Case Study We report the case of a 27‐year‐old patient with subacute anti‐neurofascin‐155 neuropathy with bifacial palsy, who showed excellent response to rituximab. We provide longitudinal data of established clinical scores, nerve conduction studies, antibody titers, and novel imaging methods (nerve ultrasonography and corneal confocal microscopy). Clinical and electrophysiological improvement followed the reduction of serum antibody titer and correlated with a reduction of corneal inflammatory cellular infiltrates whereas the increase in the cross‐sectional area of the peripheral nerves remained 12 months after first manifestation. Our findings suggest that novel techniques provide useful follow‐up parameters in paranodopathies. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7318093/ /pubmed/32432402 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51061 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Case Study
Athanasopoulos, Diamantis
Motte, Jeremias
Fisse, Anna Lena
Grueter, Thomas
Trampe, Nadine
Sturm, Dietrich
Tegenthoff, Martin
Sgodzai, Melissa
Klimas, Rafael
Querol, Luis
Gold, Ralf
Pitarokoili, Kalliopi
Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title_full Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title_fullStr Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title_short Longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in NF155 paranodopathy
title_sort longitudinal study on nerve ultrasound and corneal confocal microscopy in nf155 paranodopathy
topic Case Study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7318093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32432402
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51061
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