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Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide

The direct synthesis of H(2)O(2) from H(2) and O(2) is a strongly desired reaction for green processes and a promising alternative to the commercialized anthraquinone process. The design of efficient catalysts with high activity and H(2)O(2) selectivity is highly desirable and yet challenging. Metal...

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Autores principales: Wang, Sheng, Doronkin, Dmitry E., Hähsler, Martin, Huang, Xiaohui, Wang, Di, Grunwaldt, Jan‐Dierk, Behrens, Silke
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7318153/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32233108
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202000407
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author Wang, Sheng
Doronkin, Dmitry E.
Hähsler, Martin
Huang, Xiaohui
Wang, Di
Grunwaldt, Jan‐Dierk
Behrens, Silke
author_facet Wang, Sheng
Doronkin, Dmitry E.
Hähsler, Martin
Huang, Xiaohui
Wang, Di
Grunwaldt, Jan‐Dierk
Behrens, Silke
author_sort Wang, Sheng
collection PubMed
description The direct synthesis of H(2)O(2) from H(2) and O(2) is a strongly desired reaction for green processes and a promising alternative to the commercialized anthraquinone process. The design of efficient catalysts with high activity and H(2)O(2) selectivity is highly desirable and yet challenging. Metal dopants enhance the performance of the active phase by increasing reaction rates, stability, and/or selectivity. The identification of efficient dopants relies mostly on catalysts prepared with a random and non‐uniform deposition of active and promoter phases. To study the promotional effects of metal doping on Pd catalysts, we employ colloidal, bimetallic nanocrystals (NCs) to produce catalysts in which the active and doping metals are colocalized to a fine extent. In the absence of any acid and halide promotors, PdSn and PdGa NCs supported on acid‐pretreated TiO(2) (PdSn/s‐TiO(2), PdGa/s‐TiO(2)) were highly efficient and outperformed the monometallic Pd catalyst (Pd/s‐TiO(2)), whereas in the presence of an acid promotor, the overall H(2)O(2) productivity was also further enhanced for the Ni‐, Ga‐, In‐, and Sn‐doped catalysts with respect to Pd/s‐TiO(2).
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spelling pubmed-73181532020-06-29 Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide Wang, Sheng Doronkin, Dmitry E. Hähsler, Martin Huang, Xiaohui Wang, Di Grunwaldt, Jan‐Dierk Behrens, Silke ChemSusChem Full Papers The direct synthesis of H(2)O(2) from H(2) and O(2) is a strongly desired reaction for green processes and a promising alternative to the commercialized anthraquinone process. The design of efficient catalysts with high activity and H(2)O(2) selectivity is highly desirable and yet challenging. Metal dopants enhance the performance of the active phase by increasing reaction rates, stability, and/or selectivity. The identification of efficient dopants relies mostly on catalysts prepared with a random and non‐uniform deposition of active and promoter phases. To study the promotional effects of metal doping on Pd catalysts, we employ colloidal, bimetallic nanocrystals (NCs) to produce catalysts in which the active and doping metals are colocalized to a fine extent. In the absence of any acid and halide promotors, PdSn and PdGa NCs supported on acid‐pretreated TiO(2) (PdSn/s‐TiO(2), PdGa/s‐TiO(2)) were highly efficient and outperformed the monometallic Pd catalyst (Pd/s‐TiO(2)), whereas in the presence of an acid promotor, the overall H(2)O(2) productivity was also further enhanced for the Ni‐, Ga‐, In‐, and Sn‐doped catalysts with respect to Pd/s‐TiO(2). John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-05-11 2020-06-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7318153/ /pubmed/32233108 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202000407 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Wang, Sheng
Doronkin, Dmitry E.
Hähsler, Martin
Huang, Xiaohui
Wang, Di
Grunwaldt, Jan‐Dierk
Behrens, Silke
Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title_full Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title_fullStr Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title_full_unstemmed Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title_short Palladium‐Based Bimetallic Nanocrystal Catalysts for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide
title_sort palladium‐based bimetallic nanocrystal catalysts for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7318153/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32233108
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202000407
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