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Lagrangian formulation of Omori’s law and analogy with the cosmic Big Rip

A recent model predicting Omori’s law giving the number of aftershocks per unit time following an earthquake involves a differential equation analogous to the Friedmann equation of cosmology. The beforeshock phase is analogous to an accelerating universe approaching a Big Rip, the main shock to the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Faraoni, Valerio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7319289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32624683
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8019-2
Descripción
Sumario:A recent model predicting Omori’s law giving the number of aftershocks per unit time following an earthquake involves a differential equation analogous to the Friedmann equation of cosmology. The beforeshock phase is analogous to an accelerating universe approaching a Big Rip, the main shock to the Big Rip singularity, and the aftershock to a contracting universe. The analogy provides some physical intuition and Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations for Omori’s law and its generalizations.