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Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes

In most Weyl semimetal (WSMs), the Weyl nodes with opposite chiralities usually have the same type of band dispersions (either type-I or type-II), whereas realistic candidate materials hosting different types of Weyl nodes have not been identified to date. Here we report for the first time that, a t...

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Autores principales: Meng, Weizhen, Zhang, Xiaoming, He, Tingli, Jin, Lei, Dai, Xuefang, Liu, Ying, Liu, Guodong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7320317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32612858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.05.026
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author Meng, Weizhen
Zhang, Xiaoming
He, Tingli
Jin, Lei
Dai, Xuefang
Liu, Ying
Liu, Guodong
author_facet Meng, Weizhen
Zhang, Xiaoming
He, Tingli
Jin, Lei
Dai, Xuefang
Liu, Ying
Liu, Guodong
author_sort Meng, Weizhen
collection PubMed
description In most Weyl semimetal (WSMs), the Weyl nodes with opposite chiralities usually have the same type of band dispersions (either type-I or type-II), whereas realistic candidate materials hosting different types of Weyl nodes have not been identified to date. Here we report for the first time that, a ternary compound HfCuP, is an excellent WSM with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes. Our results show that, HfCuP totally contains six pairs of type-I and six pairs of type-II Weyl nodes in the Brillouin zone, all locating at the H-K path. These Weyl nodes situate slightly below the Fermi level, and do not coexist with other extraneous bands. The nontrivial band structure in HfCuP produces clear Fermi arc surface states in the (1 0 0) surface projection. Moreover, we find the Weyl nodes in HfCuP can be effectively tuned by strain engineering. These characteristics make HfCuP a potential candidate material to investigate the novel properties of type-I and type-II Weyl fermions, as well as the potential entanglements between them.
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spelling pubmed-73203172020-06-30 Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes Meng, Weizhen Zhang, Xiaoming He, Tingli Jin, Lei Dai, Xuefang Liu, Ying Liu, Guodong J Adv Res Article In most Weyl semimetal (WSMs), the Weyl nodes with opposite chiralities usually have the same type of band dispersions (either type-I or type-II), whereas realistic candidate materials hosting different types of Weyl nodes have not been identified to date. Here we report for the first time that, a ternary compound HfCuP, is an excellent WSM with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes. Our results show that, HfCuP totally contains six pairs of type-I and six pairs of type-II Weyl nodes in the Brillouin zone, all locating at the H-K path. These Weyl nodes situate slightly below the Fermi level, and do not coexist with other extraneous bands. The nontrivial band structure in HfCuP produces clear Fermi arc surface states in the (1 0 0) surface projection. Moreover, we find the Weyl nodes in HfCuP can be effectively tuned by strain engineering. These characteristics make HfCuP a potential candidate material to investigate the novel properties of type-I and type-II Weyl fermions, as well as the potential entanglements between them. Elsevier 2020-06-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7320317/ /pubmed/32612858 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.05.026 Text en © 2020 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Cairo University. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Meng, Weizhen
Zhang, Xiaoming
He, Tingli
Jin, Lei
Dai, Xuefang
Liu, Ying
Liu, Guodong
Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title_full Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title_fullStr Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title_full_unstemmed Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title_short Ternary compound HfCuP: An excellent Weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-I and type-II Weyl nodes
title_sort ternary compound hfcup: an excellent weyl semimetal with the coexistence of type-i and type-ii weyl nodes
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7320317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32612858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.05.026
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