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Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit

As the city of Detroit raids itself of deaths by shifting from homicides, COVID-19 infection continues to harrow the city with more deaths. From March 19 to May 15, more Detroiters died in 2 months than were killed in 2 years of city homicides. African Americans or Blacks (highest-risk phenotypes) d...

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Autores principales: Asare, Smart, Sandio, Aubin, Opara, Ijeoma Nnodim, Riddle-Jones, Latonya, Palla, Mohan, Renny, Nkechi, Ayers, Eric
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7324487/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32838154
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00385-y
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author Asare, Smart
Sandio, Aubin
Opara, Ijeoma Nnodim
Riddle-Jones, Latonya
Palla, Mohan
Renny, Nkechi
Ayers, Eric
author_facet Asare, Smart
Sandio, Aubin
Opara, Ijeoma Nnodim
Riddle-Jones, Latonya
Palla, Mohan
Renny, Nkechi
Ayers, Eric
author_sort Asare, Smart
collection PubMed
description As the city of Detroit raids itself of deaths by shifting from homicides, COVID-19 infection continues to harrow the city with more deaths. From March 19 to May 15, more Detroiters died in 2 months than were killed in 2 years of city homicides. African Americans or Blacks (highest-risk phenotypes) developing COVID-19 infection are more likely to die disproportionately. The confluence of diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and the higher prevalence of obesity among Blacks have provided the needed environment for viruses like COVID-19 to thrive and cause serious infections. The purpose of this study is to connect mortality rates from COVID-19 infection to increasing obesity trends among African Americans within the city of Detroit. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS ver. 23. Results showed that the highest mortality rates among African Americans occurred more in the obese individuals infected with COVID-19 in the city of Detroit. Out of 1930 deaths from COVID-19 infections, 733 deaths were due to obesity alone in patients without reported comorbid conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Mortality rate for both male and female African Americans amounted to a total of 11.9%. Thirty-eight percent of reported COVID-19-infected African Americans were obese. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s42399-020-00385-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-73244872020-06-30 Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit Asare, Smart Sandio, Aubin Opara, Ijeoma Nnodim Riddle-Jones, Latonya Palla, Mohan Renny, Nkechi Ayers, Eric SN Compr Clin Med Covid-19 As the city of Detroit raids itself of deaths by shifting from homicides, COVID-19 infection continues to harrow the city with more deaths. From March 19 to May 15, more Detroiters died in 2 months than were killed in 2 years of city homicides. African Americans or Blacks (highest-risk phenotypes) developing COVID-19 infection are more likely to die disproportionately. The confluence of diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and the higher prevalence of obesity among Blacks have provided the needed environment for viruses like COVID-19 to thrive and cause serious infections. The purpose of this study is to connect mortality rates from COVID-19 infection to increasing obesity trends among African Americans within the city of Detroit. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS ver. 23. Results showed that the highest mortality rates among African Americans occurred more in the obese individuals infected with COVID-19 in the city of Detroit. Out of 1930 deaths from COVID-19 infections, 733 deaths were due to obesity alone in patients without reported comorbid conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Mortality rate for both male and female African Americans amounted to a total of 11.9%. Thirty-eight percent of reported COVID-19-infected African Americans were obese. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s42399-020-00385-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer International Publishing 2020-06-30 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7324487/ /pubmed/32838154 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00385-y Text en © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Covid-19
Asare, Smart
Sandio, Aubin
Opara, Ijeoma Nnodim
Riddle-Jones, Latonya
Palla, Mohan
Renny, Nkechi
Ayers, Eric
Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title_full Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title_fullStr Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title_full_unstemmed Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title_short Higher Obesity Trends Among African Americans Are Associated with Increased Mortality in Infected COVID-19 Patients Within the City of Detroit
title_sort higher obesity trends among african americans are associated with increased mortality in infected covid-19 patients within the city of detroit
topic Covid-19
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7324487/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32838154
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00385-y
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