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Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues

PURPOSE: To evaluate the status of ocular donor tissues of a COVID-19 postmortem donor. METHODS: SARS-CoV-2 was detected via a pharyngeal swab and broncho-alveolar lavage in the COVID-19 suspect. Postmortem tissue procurement and preparation were performed with personal protective equipment (PPE) an...

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Autores principales: Bayyoud, Tarek, Iftner, Angelika, Iftner, Thomas, Bartz-Schmidt, Karl Ulrich, Ueffing, Marius, Schindler, Michael, Thaler, Sebastian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7324914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32637738
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100805
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author Bayyoud, Tarek
Iftner, Angelika
Iftner, Thomas
Bartz-Schmidt, Karl Ulrich
Ueffing, Marius
Schindler, Michael
Thaler, Sebastian
author_facet Bayyoud, Tarek
Iftner, Angelika
Iftner, Thomas
Bartz-Schmidt, Karl Ulrich
Ueffing, Marius
Schindler, Michael
Thaler, Sebastian
author_sort Bayyoud, Tarek
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the status of ocular donor tissues of a COVID-19 postmortem donor. METHODS: SARS-CoV-2 was detected via a pharyngeal swab and broncho-alveolar lavage in the COVID-19 suspect. Postmortem tissue procurement and preparation were performed with personal protective equipment (PPE) and the necessary protective measures. qRT-PCR-testing was performed for the following ocular tissues and fluids: conjunctival fluid swabs, bulbar conjunctiva, corneal epithelium, corneal stroma, corneal endothelium, anterior chamber fluid, lens, iris, vitreous, retina, uvea, sclera, and optic nerve. Informed consent and Institutional Review Board approval was obtained prior to this study (196/2020BO2; Date of approval: 03/26/2020; Ethics Committee of the University of Tuebingen). RESULTS: In all ocular tissue and fluid samples no SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected via qRT-PCR of the confirmed COVID-19 postmortem donor. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: Late-stage COVID-19 patients might not harbor an ocular reservoir of SARS-CoV-2. The risk of transmitting SARS-CoV-2 via ocular tissues and fluids might be low. This may bear future implications for patient management in ophthalmological practice, surgery and transplantation.
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spelling pubmed-73249142020-06-30 Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues Bayyoud, Tarek Iftner, Angelika Iftner, Thomas Bartz-Schmidt, Karl Ulrich Ueffing, Marius Schindler, Michael Thaler, Sebastian Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep Brief report PURPOSE: To evaluate the status of ocular donor tissues of a COVID-19 postmortem donor. METHODS: SARS-CoV-2 was detected via a pharyngeal swab and broncho-alveolar lavage in the COVID-19 suspect. Postmortem tissue procurement and preparation were performed with personal protective equipment (PPE) and the necessary protective measures. qRT-PCR-testing was performed for the following ocular tissues and fluids: conjunctival fluid swabs, bulbar conjunctiva, corneal epithelium, corneal stroma, corneal endothelium, anterior chamber fluid, lens, iris, vitreous, retina, uvea, sclera, and optic nerve. Informed consent and Institutional Review Board approval was obtained prior to this study (196/2020BO2; Date of approval: 03/26/2020; Ethics Committee of the University of Tuebingen). RESULTS: In all ocular tissue and fluid samples no SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected via qRT-PCR of the confirmed COVID-19 postmortem donor. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: Late-stage COVID-19 patients might not harbor an ocular reservoir of SARS-CoV-2. The risk of transmitting SARS-CoV-2 via ocular tissues and fluids might be low. This may bear future implications for patient management in ophthalmological practice, surgery and transplantation. Elsevier 2020-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7324914/ /pubmed/32637738 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100805 Text en © 2020 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Brief report
Bayyoud, Tarek
Iftner, Angelika
Iftner, Thomas
Bartz-Schmidt, Karl Ulrich
Ueffing, Marius
Schindler, Michael
Thaler, Sebastian
Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title_full Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title_fullStr Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title_full_unstemmed Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title_short Absence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 RNA in ocular tissues
title_sort absence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 rna in ocular tissues
topic Brief report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7324914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32637738
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100805
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