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A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops
R loops arise from hybridization of RNA transcripts with template DNA during transcription. Unrepaired R loops lead to transcription–replication collisions, causing DNA damage and genomic instability. In this issue of Genes & Development, Pérez-Calero and colleagues (pp. 898–912) identify UAP56...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7328514/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32611612 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.339861.120 |
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author | Matson, Jacob P. Zou, Lee |
author_facet | Matson, Jacob P. Zou, Lee |
author_sort | Matson, Jacob P. |
collection | PubMed |
description | R loops arise from hybridization of RNA transcripts with template DNA during transcription. Unrepaired R loops lead to transcription–replication collisions, causing DNA damage and genomic instability. In this issue of Genes & Development, Pérez-Calero and colleagues (pp. 898–912) identify UAP56 as a cotranscriptional RNA–DNA helicase that unwinds R loops. They found that UAP56 helicase activity is required to remove R loops formed from different sources and prevent R-loop accumulation genome-wide at actively transcribed genes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7328514 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73285142021-01-01 A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops Matson, Jacob P. Zou, Lee Genes Dev Outlook R loops arise from hybridization of RNA transcripts with template DNA during transcription. Unrepaired R loops lead to transcription–replication collisions, causing DNA damage and genomic instability. In this issue of Genes & Development, Pérez-Calero and colleagues (pp. 898–912) identify UAP56 as a cotranscriptional RNA–DNA helicase that unwinds R loops. They found that UAP56 helicase activity is required to remove R loops formed from different sources and prevent R-loop accumulation genome-wide at actively transcribed genes. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press 2020-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7328514/ /pubmed/32611612 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.339861.120 Text en © 2020 Matson and Zou; Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed exclusively by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press for the first six months after the full-issue publication date (see http://genesdev.cshlp.org/site/misc/terms.xhtml). After six months, it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International), as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Outlook Matson, Jacob P. Zou, Lee A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title | A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title_full | A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title_fullStr | A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title_full_unstemmed | A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title_short | A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops |
title_sort | genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of r loops |
topic | Outlook |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7328514/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32611612 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.339861.120 |
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