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Effects of ipratropium bromide on the occurrence of postoperative respiratory complications in craniectomy patients with COPD: A nationwide multicenter retrospective study
INTRODUCTION: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are common and associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and medical cost. They are gaining increasing concerns among patients receiving neurological surgery. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affect a large section of whole...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer Health
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7328966/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32590774 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000020836 |