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The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes
BACKGROUND: Athletes who delay seeking care for a suspected concussion can experience longer recovery outcomes. Concussion care-seeking intentions may be influenced by several understudied factors; coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control. AIM: The aim of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Whioce Publishing Pte. Ltd.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7330925/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32637720 |
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author | Anderson, Melissa N. Weber Rawlins, Michelle L. Schmidt, Julianne D. |
author_facet | Anderson, Melissa N. Weber Rawlins, Michelle L. Schmidt, Julianne D. |
author_sort | Anderson, Melissa N. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Athletes who delay seeking care for a suspected concussion can experience longer recovery outcomes. Concussion care-seeking intentions may be influenced by several understudied factors; coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control. AIM: The aim of the study was to describe and compare coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control and determine whether these variables influence symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate student-athletes. METHODS: Collegiate student-athletes (n=204; female=54.9%) reported demographic information (i.e., sex, division, and contact level), symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions, coping (approach, social, and avoidance), perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control ratings (internal, powerful others, and chance). Non-parametric statistics was conducted to compare all outcomes between groups (α=0.05). Multiple linear regressions were used to predict symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions based on each of the variables. Spearman rank-order correlations supplemented the regression models. RESULTS: Females had significantly higher symptom care-seeking intentions (P=0.04) and greater powerful other ratings (P=0.04) than males. Non-contact student-athletes had significantly higher symptom care-seeking intentions (P<0.00) compared to collision sport athletes. Coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control did not significantly predict symptom or concussion care-seeking intentions. There was a weak positive association between perceptions of limitations and symptom care-seeking intentions (r(s)(198)=0.23, P<0.01) and concussion care-seeking intentions (r(s)(198)=0.15, P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: We may not need to focus extensively on coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control ratings when creating concussion education since none of these variables significantly predicted care-seeking intentions. RELEVANCE FOR PATIENTS: Care-seeking intentions for concussion do not appear to be influenced largely by these variables. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7330925 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Whioce Publishing Pte. Ltd. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73309252020-07-06 The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes Anderson, Melissa N. Weber Rawlins, Michelle L. Schmidt, Julianne D. J Clin Transl Res Special Issue Article BACKGROUND: Athletes who delay seeking care for a suspected concussion can experience longer recovery outcomes. Concussion care-seeking intentions may be influenced by several understudied factors; coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control. AIM: The aim of the study was to describe and compare coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control and determine whether these variables influence symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate student-athletes. METHODS: Collegiate student-athletes (n=204; female=54.9%) reported demographic information (i.e., sex, division, and contact level), symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions, coping (approach, social, and avoidance), perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control ratings (internal, powerful others, and chance). Non-parametric statistics was conducted to compare all outcomes between groups (α=0.05). Multiple linear regressions were used to predict symptom and concussion care-seeking intentions based on each of the variables. Spearman rank-order correlations supplemented the regression models. RESULTS: Females had significantly higher symptom care-seeking intentions (P=0.04) and greater powerful other ratings (P=0.04) than males. Non-contact student-athletes had significantly higher symptom care-seeking intentions (P<0.00) compared to collision sport athletes. Coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control did not significantly predict symptom or concussion care-seeking intentions. There was a weak positive association between perceptions of limitations and symptom care-seeking intentions (r(s)(198)=0.23, P<0.01) and concussion care-seeking intentions (r(s)(198)=0.15, P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: We may not need to focus extensively on coping, perceptions of limitations, perceptions of interference, and locus of control ratings when creating concussion education since none of these variables significantly predicted care-seeking intentions. RELEVANCE FOR PATIENTS: Care-seeking intentions for concussion do not appear to be influenced largely by these variables. Whioce Publishing Pte. Ltd. 2020-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7330925/ /pubmed/32637720 Text en Copyright © 2020, Whioce Publishing Pte. Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Special Issue Article Anderson, Melissa N. Weber Rawlins, Michelle L. Schmidt, Julianne D. The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title | The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title_full | The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title_fullStr | The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title_short | The influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
title_sort | influence of coping, perceptions of limitations, interference, and locus of control on concussion care-seeking intentions in collegiate athletes |
topic | Special Issue Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7330925/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32637720 |
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