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Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking

OBJECTIVE: to know the dependence on nicotine and the motivation to quit smoking in Nursing and Physiotherapy students of a university in the South of Spain, and to evaluate the impact of an intervention based on the use of information technologies on the motivation to quit smoking. METHOD: a pilot...

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Autores principales: Romero-López, Alba María, Portero-de-la-Cruz, Silvia, Vaquero-Abellán, Manuel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7332250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32609269
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3731.3318
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author Romero-López, Alba María
Portero-de-la-Cruz, Silvia
Vaquero-Abellán, Manuel
author_facet Romero-López, Alba María
Portero-de-la-Cruz, Silvia
Vaquero-Abellán, Manuel
author_sort Romero-López, Alba María
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: to know the dependence on nicotine and the motivation to quit smoking in Nursing and Physiotherapy students of a university in the South of Spain, and to evaluate the impact of an intervention based on the use of information technologies on the motivation to quit smoking. METHOD: a pilot study in two phases: the first being cross-sectional and the second, a before-and-after intervention. The motivation to quit smoking was assessed by means of the Richmond questionnaire, and the dependence on nicotine through the Fagerström questionnaire; additionally, an intervention was performed based on the use of a web platform to increase motivation to quit smoking. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. RESULTS: the prevalence in the use of tobacco was 4.33% (n=29). 3.45% of the participants had a high level of dependence; and 6.90%, a high level of motivation. The level of motivation did not change after the intervention (p=0.10). CONCLUSION: most of the students have low levels of motivation to quit smoking and of physical dependence to nicotine. The level of motivation to quit smoking does not change after performing the intervention.
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spelling pubmed-73322502020-07-09 Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking Romero-López, Alba María Portero-de-la-Cruz, Silvia Vaquero-Abellán, Manuel Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Original Article OBJECTIVE: to know the dependence on nicotine and the motivation to quit smoking in Nursing and Physiotherapy students of a university in the South of Spain, and to evaluate the impact of an intervention based on the use of information technologies on the motivation to quit smoking. METHOD: a pilot study in two phases: the first being cross-sectional and the second, a before-and-after intervention. The motivation to quit smoking was assessed by means of the Richmond questionnaire, and the dependence on nicotine through the Fagerström questionnaire; additionally, an intervention was performed based on the use of a web platform to increase motivation to quit smoking. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. RESULTS: the prevalence in the use of tobacco was 4.33% (n=29). 3.45% of the participants had a high level of dependence; and 6.90%, a high level of motivation. The level of motivation did not change after the intervention (p=0.10). CONCLUSION: most of the students have low levels of motivation to quit smoking and of physical dependence to nicotine. The level of motivation to quit smoking does not change after performing the intervention. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2020-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7332250/ /pubmed/32609269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3731.3318 Text en Copyright © 2020 Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Romero-López, Alba María
Portero-de-la-Cruz, Silvia
Vaquero-Abellán, Manuel
Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title_full Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title_short Effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
title_sort effectiveness of a web platform on university students’ motivation to quit smoking
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7332250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32609269
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3731.3318
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