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Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization

INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma...

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Autores principales: Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo, Zamora-Molina, Lucia, Soler-Sempere, Maria J., Baeza-Martinez, Carlos, Grau-Delgado, Justo, Canto-Reig, Vicente, Ramon-Sanchez, Antonio, Padilla-Navas, Isabel, Ruiz-Garcia, Montserrat, Gonzalo-Jimenez, Nieves
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7334641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32658837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106084
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author Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo
Zamora-Molina, Lucia
Soler-Sempere, Maria J.
Baeza-Martinez, Carlos
Grau-Delgado, Justo
Canto-Reig, Vicente
Ramon-Sanchez, Antonio
Padilla-Navas, Isabel
Ruiz-Garcia, Montserrat
Gonzalo-Jimenez, Nieves
author_facet Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo
Zamora-Molina, Lucia
Soler-Sempere, Maria J.
Baeza-Martinez, Carlos
Grau-Delgado, Justo
Canto-Reig, Vicente
Ramon-Sanchez, Antonio
Padilla-Navas, Isabel
Ruiz-Garcia, Montserrat
Gonzalo-Jimenez, Nieves
author_sort Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma in a consecutive series of patients who tested positive in the RT-PCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 and did not require hospital admission. METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 218 patients (58% of those who tested positive) did not require hospitalization; they had a median age of 45 years (IQR 34–57) and 57% were female. Six patients (2.8%) had a previous diagnosis of asthma. Only one patient developed a mild aggravation of asthma symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. CONCLUSIONS: Few patients with asthma were infected by SARS-CoV-2, and this infection was not a significant cause of asthma exacerbation.
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spelling pubmed-73346412020-07-06 Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo Zamora-Molina, Lucia Soler-Sempere, Maria J. Baeza-Martinez, Carlos Grau-Delgado, Justo Canto-Reig, Vicente Ramon-Sanchez, Antonio Padilla-Navas, Isabel Ruiz-Garcia, Montserrat Gonzalo-Jimenez, Nieves Respir Med Short Communication INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma in a consecutive series of patients who tested positive in the RT-PCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 and did not require hospital admission. METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 218 patients (58% of those who tested positive) did not require hospitalization; they had a median age of 45 years (IQR 34–57) and 57% were female. Six patients (2.8%) had a previous diagnosis of asthma. Only one patient developed a mild aggravation of asthma symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. CONCLUSIONS: Few patients with asthma were infected by SARS-CoV-2, and this infection was not a significant cause of asthma exacerbation. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-09 2020-07-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7334641/ /pubmed/32658837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106084 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Short Communication
Garcia-Pachon, Eduardo
Zamora-Molina, Lucia
Soler-Sempere, Maria J.
Baeza-Martinez, Carlos
Grau-Delgado, Justo
Canto-Reig, Vicente
Ramon-Sanchez, Antonio
Padilla-Navas, Isabel
Ruiz-Garcia, Montserrat
Gonzalo-Jimenez, Nieves
Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title_full Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title_fullStr Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title_full_unstemmed Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title_short Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization
title_sort asthma prevalence in patients with sars-cov-2 infection detected by rt-pcr not requiring hospitalization
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7334641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32658837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106084
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