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Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
We present microscopic derivations of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Gross–Pitaevskii equation starting from an interacting N-particle system of bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be given either by [Formula: see text] , for any [Formula: se...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336254/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32675823 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03599-x |
Sumario: | We present microscopic derivations of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Gross–Pitaevskii equation starting from an interacting N-particle system of bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be given either by [Formula: see text] , for any [Formula: see text] , or to be given by [Formula: see text] , for some spherical symmetric, nonnegative and compactly supported [Formula: see text] . In both cases we prove the convergence of the reduced density corresponding to the exact time evolution to the projector onto the solution of the corresponding nonlinear Schrödinger equation in trace norm. For the latter potential [Formula: see text] we show that it is crucial to take the microscopic structure of the condensate into account in order to obtain the correct dynamics. |
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