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Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions

We present microscopic derivations of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Gross–Pitaevskii equation starting from an interacting N-particle system of bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be given either by [Formula: see text] , for any [Formula: se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jeblick, Maximilian, Leopold, Nikolai, Pickl, Peter
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32675823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03599-x
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author Jeblick, Maximilian
Leopold, Nikolai
Pickl, Peter
author_facet Jeblick, Maximilian
Leopold, Nikolai
Pickl, Peter
author_sort Jeblick, Maximilian
collection PubMed
description We present microscopic derivations of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Gross–Pitaevskii equation starting from an interacting N-particle system of bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be given either by [Formula: see text] , for any [Formula: see text] , or to be given by [Formula: see text] , for some spherical symmetric, nonnegative and compactly supported [Formula: see text] . In both cases we prove the convergence of the reduced density corresponding to the exact time evolution to the projector onto the solution of the corresponding nonlinear Schrödinger equation in trace norm. For the latter potential [Formula: see text] we show that it is crucial to take the microscopic structure of the condensate into account in order to obtain the correct dynamics.
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spelling pubmed-73362542020-07-14 Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions Jeblick, Maximilian Leopold, Nikolai Pickl, Peter Commun Math Phys Article We present microscopic derivations of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Gross–Pitaevskii equation starting from an interacting N-particle system of bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be given either by [Formula: see text] , for any [Formula: see text] , or to be given by [Formula: see text] , for some spherical symmetric, nonnegative and compactly supported [Formula: see text] . In both cases we prove the convergence of the reduced density corresponding to the exact time evolution to the projector onto the solution of the corresponding nonlinear Schrödinger equation in trace norm. For the latter potential [Formula: see text] we show that it is crucial to take the microscopic structure of the condensate into account in order to obtain the correct dynamics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019-11-08 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC7336254/ /pubmed/32675823 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03599-x Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Article
Jeblick, Maximilian
Leopold, Nikolai
Pickl, Peter
Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title_full Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title_fullStr Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title_short Derivation of the Time Dependent Gross–Pitaevskii Equation in Two Dimensions
title_sort derivation of the time dependent gross–pitaevskii equation in two dimensions
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32675823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03599-x
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