Cargando…

Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Oral supplements (OS) support the immune system in fighting upper airways infection. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Difensil Immuno (DI) on the recurrence of tonsillitis and fever in children. A multicentric randomized clinical trial was conducted. One-hundred and twenty children with chr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Di Stadio, Arianna, della Volpe, Antonio, Korsch, Fiammetta M., De Lucia, Antonietta, Ralli, Massimo, Martines, Francesco, Ricci, Giampietro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7352765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32498216
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12061637
_version_ 1783557714730811392
author Di Stadio, Arianna
della Volpe, Antonio
Korsch, Fiammetta M.
De Lucia, Antonietta
Ralli, Massimo
Martines, Francesco
Ricci, Giampietro
author_facet Di Stadio, Arianna
della Volpe, Antonio
Korsch, Fiammetta M.
De Lucia, Antonietta
Ralli, Massimo
Martines, Francesco
Ricci, Giampietro
author_sort Di Stadio, Arianna
collection PubMed
description Oral supplements (OS) support the immune system in fighting upper airways infection. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Difensil Immuno (DI) on the recurrence of tonsillitis and fever in children. A multicentric randomized clinical trial was conducted. One-hundred and twenty children with chronic tonsillitis were randomly assigned to group A, B or control. Patients in group A were treated with 10 mL of DI for 90 consecutive days, patients in group B underwent treatment with 15 mL of DI for 45 consecutive days. The following data were collected at baseline (T0), T1 and T2: tonsillitis and fever episodes, tonsillar volume, blood test results. One-way ANOVA was used to analyze within and between variances. Patients in group A and B statistically improved their clinical parameters (episode of tonsillitis and fever, tonsillar volume) when compared to control group both at T1 and T2. However, T1 variances were more consistent in group A than in group B. All patients in the study groups improved their clinical outcomes. No statistically significant variances were observed in blood parameters both at T1 and T2. Our results suggest that children treated with DI had fewer episodes of tonsillitis and fever and a reduction in their tonsillar volume.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7352765
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-73527652020-07-15 Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial Di Stadio, Arianna della Volpe, Antonio Korsch, Fiammetta M. De Lucia, Antonietta Ralli, Massimo Martines, Francesco Ricci, Giampietro Nutrients Article Oral supplements (OS) support the immune system in fighting upper airways infection. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Difensil Immuno (DI) on the recurrence of tonsillitis and fever in children. A multicentric randomized clinical trial was conducted. One-hundred and twenty children with chronic tonsillitis were randomly assigned to group A, B or control. Patients in group A were treated with 10 mL of DI for 90 consecutive days, patients in group B underwent treatment with 15 mL of DI for 45 consecutive days. The following data were collected at baseline (T0), T1 and T2: tonsillitis and fever episodes, tonsillar volume, blood test results. One-way ANOVA was used to analyze within and between variances. Patients in group A and B statistically improved their clinical parameters (episode of tonsillitis and fever, tonsillar volume) when compared to control group both at T1 and T2. However, T1 variances were more consistent in group A than in group B. All patients in the study groups improved their clinical outcomes. No statistically significant variances were observed in blood parameters both at T1 and T2. Our results suggest that children treated with DI had fewer episodes of tonsillitis and fever and a reduction in their tonsillar volume. MDPI 2020-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7352765/ /pubmed/32498216 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12061637 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Di Stadio, Arianna
della Volpe, Antonio
Korsch, Fiammetta M.
De Lucia, Antonietta
Ralli, Massimo
Martines, Francesco
Ricci, Giampietro
Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Difensil Immuno Reduces Recurrence and Severity of Tonsillitis in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort difensil immuno reduces recurrence and severity of tonsillitis in children: a randomized controlled trial
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7352765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32498216
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12061637
work_keys_str_mv AT distadioarianna difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT dellavolpeantonio difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT korschfiammettam difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT deluciaantonietta difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT rallimassimo difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT martinesfrancesco difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT riccigiampietro difensilimmunoreducesrecurrenceandseverityoftonsillitisinchildrenarandomizedcontrolledtrial