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Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications

The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities for the application of laser therapy in medicine and dentistry by analyzing lasers’ underlying mechanism of action on different cells, with a special focus on stem cells and mechanisms of repair. The interest in the application of laser thera...

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Autores principales: Dompe, Claudia, Moncrieff, Lisa, Matys, Jacek, Grzech-Leśniak, Kinga, Kocherova, Ievgeniia, Bryja, Artur, Bruska, Małgorzata, Dominiak, Marzena, Mozdziak, Paul, Skiba, Tarcio Hiroshi Ishimine, Shibli, Jamil A., Angelova Volponi, Ana, Kempisty, Bartosz, Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska, Marta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7356229/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32503238
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061724
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author Dompe, Claudia
Moncrieff, Lisa
Matys, Jacek
Grzech-Leśniak, Kinga
Kocherova, Ievgeniia
Bryja, Artur
Bruska, Małgorzata
Dominiak, Marzena
Mozdziak, Paul
Skiba, Tarcio Hiroshi Ishimine
Shibli, Jamil A.
Angelova Volponi, Ana
Kempisty, Bartosz
Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska, Marta
author_facet Dompe, Claudia
Moncrieff, Lisa
Matys, Jacek
Grzech-Leśniak, Kinga
Kocherova, Ievgeniia
Bryja, Artur
Bruska, Małgorzata
Dominiak, Marzena
Mozdziak, Paul
Skiba, Tarcio Hiroshi Ishimine
Shibli, Jamil A.
Angelova Volponi, Ana
Kempisty, Bartosz
Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska, Marta
author_sort Dompe, Claudia
collection PubMed
description The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities for the application of laser therapy in medicine and dentistry by analyzing lasers’ underlying mechanism of action on different cells, with a special focus on stem cells and mechanisms of repair. The interest in the application of laser therapy in medicine and dentistry has remarkably increased in the last decade. There are different types of lasers available and their usage is well defined by different parameters, such as: wavelength, energy density, power output, and duration of radiation. Laser irradiation can induce a photobiomodulatory (PBM) effect on cells and tissues, contributing to a directed modulation of cell behaviors, enhancing the processes of tissue repair. Photobiomodulation (PBM), also known as low-level laser therapy (LLLT), can induce cell proliferation and enhance stem cell differentiation. Laser therapy is a non-invasive method that contributes to pain relief and reduces inflammation, parallel to the enhanced healing and tissue repair processes. The application of these properties was employed and observed in the treatment of various diseases and conditions, such as diabetes, brain injury, spinal cord damage, dermatological conditions, oral irritation, and in different areas of dentistry.
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spelling pubmed-73562292020-07-31 Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications Dompe, Claudia Moncrieff, Lisa Matys, Jacek Grzech-Leśniak, Kinga Kocherova, Ievgeniia Bryja, Artur Bruska, Małgorzata Dominiak, Marzena Mozdziak, Paul Skiba, Tarcio Hiroshi Ishimine Shibli, Jamil A. Angelova Volponi, Ana Kempisty, Bartosz Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska, Marta J Clin Med Review The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities for the application of laser therapy in medicine and dentistry by analyzing lasers’ underlying mechanism of action on different cells, with a special focus on stem cells and mechanisms of repair. The interest in the application of laser therapy in medicine and dentistry has remarkably increased in the last decade. There are different types of lasers available and their usage is well defined by different parameters, such as: wavelength, energy density, power output, and duration of radiation. Laser irradiation can induce a photobiomodulatory (PBM) effect on cells and tissues, contributing to a directed modulation of cell behaviors, enhancing the processes of tissue repair. Photobiomodulation (PBM), also known as low-level laser therapy (LLLT), can induce cell proliferation and enhance stem cell differentiation. Laser therapy is a non-invasive method that contributes to pain relief and reduces inflammation, parallel to the enhanced healing and tissue repair processes. The application of these properties was employed and observed in the treatment of various diseases and conditions, such as diabetes, brain injury, spinal cord damage, dermatological conditions, oral irritation, and in different areas of dentistry. MDPI 2020-06-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7356229/ /pubmed/32503238 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061724 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Dompe, Claudia
Moncrieff, Lisa
Matys, Jacek
Grzech-Leśniak, Kinga
Kocherova, Ievgeniia
Bryja, Artur
Bruska, Małgorzata
Dominiak, Marzena
Mozdziak, Paul
Skiba, Tarcio Hiroshi Ishimine
Shibli, Jamil A.
Angelova Volponi, Ana
Kempisty, Bartosz
Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska, Marta
Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title_full Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title_fullStr Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title_short Photobiomodulation—Underlying Mechanism and Clinical Applications
title_sort photobiomodulation—underlying mechanism and clinical applications
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7356229/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32503238
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061724
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