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Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development

Mineral nutrition and plant ontogeny influence both the physiological balance between nutrients in a plant and determine the proper nutritional status of a plant, which is necessary to realize the yielding potential of a cultivated species. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of ni...

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Autores principales: Skubij, Natalia, Dzida, Katarzyna, Jarosz, Zbigniew, Pitura, Karolina, Jaroszuk-Sierocińska, Monika
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7356382/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32492844
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9060706
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author Skubij, Natalia
Dzida, Katarzyna
Jarosz, Zbigniew
Pitura, Karolina
Jaroszuk-Sierocińska, Monika
author_facet Skubij, Natalia
Dzida, Katarzyna
Jarosz, Zbigniew
Pitura, Karolina
Jaroszuk-Sierocińska, Monika
author_sort Skubij, Natalia
collection PubMed
description Mineral nutrition and plant ontogeny influence both the physiological balance between nutrients in a plant and determine the proper nutritional status of a plant, which is necessary to realize the yielding potential of a cultivated species. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of nitrogen doses (0, 4, 8, 12, 16 g N·m(−2)) and plant development phases (the beginning and full flowering) on the content of macroelements and changes in ionic ratios occurring in the herb of the summer savory cv. ‘Saturn’. The two-factor experiment was carried out in a random-block design with five replications. The mineral nitrogen nutrition applied increased the concentration of total nitrogen and its mineral forms in the plants. There was a change in ion homeostasis in the individual stages of the ontogenesis process, i.e., a higher content of P, K, Ca, and S in the initial flowering phase as well as Mg and Cl in the full flowering phase. The increase in the availability of mineral nitrogen in the soil solution caused a decrease in total sorption capacity, reducing the potential of the soil for saturation with alkaline cations.
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spelling pubmed-73563822020-07-30 Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development Skubij, Natalia Dzida, Katarzyna Jarosz, Zbigniew Pitura, Karolina Jaroszuk-Sierocińska, Monika Plants (Basel) Article Mineral nutrition and plant ontogeny influence both the physiological balance between nutrients in a plant and determine the proper nutritional status of a plant, which is necessary to realize the yielding potential of a cultivated species. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of nitrogen doses (0, 4, 8, 12, 16 g N·m(−2)) and plant development phases (the beginning and full flowering) on the content of macroelements and changes in ionic ratios occurring in the herb of the summer savory cv. ‘Saturn’. The two-factor experiment was carried out in a random-block design with five replications. The mineral nitrogen nutrition applied increased the concentration of total nitrogen and its mineral forms in the plants. There was a change in ion homeostasis in the individual stages of the ontogenesis process, i.e., a higher content of P, K, Ca, and S in the initial flowering phase as well as Mg and Cl in the full flowering phase. The increase in the availability of mineral nitrogen in the soil solution caused a decrease in total sorption capacity, reducing the potential of the soil for saturation with alkaline cations. MDPI 2020-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7356382/ /pubmed/32492844 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9060706 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Skubij, Natalia
Dzida, Katarzyna
Jarosz, Zbigniew
Pitura, Karolina
Jaroszuk-Sierocińska, Monika
Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title_full Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title_fullStr Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title_short Nutritional Value of Savory Herb (Satureja hortensis L.) and Plant Response to Variable Mineral Nutrition Conditions in Various Phases of Development
title_sort nutritional value of savory herb (satureja hortensis l.) and plant response to variable mineral nutrition conditions in various phases of development
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7356382/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32492844
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9060706
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