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Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)
Abstract. The Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) measures the ability to recover from stress. To provide further evidence for construct validity of the German BRS and to determine population-based norms, a large sample (N = 1,128) representative of the German adult population completed a survey including...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hogrefe Publishing
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7357822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32671321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2512-8442/a000016 |
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author | Kunzler, Angela M. Chmitorz, Andrea Bagusat, Christiana Kaluza, Antonia J. Hoffmann, Isabell Schäfer, Markus Quiring, Oliver Rigotti, Thomas Kalisch, Raffael Tüscher, Oliver Franke, Andreas G. van Dick, Rolf Lieb, Klaus |
author_facet | Kunzler, Angela M. Chmitorz, Andrea Bagusat, Christiana Kaluza, Antonia J. Hoffmann, Isabell Schäfer, Markus Quiring, Oliver Rigotti, Thomas Kalisch, Raffael Tüscher, Oliver Franke, Andreas G. van Dick, Rolf Lieb, Klaus |
author_sort | Kunzler, Angela M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Abstract. The Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) measures the ability to recover from stress. To provide further evidence for construct validity of the German BRS and to determine population-based norms, a large sample (N = 1,128) representative of the German adult population completed a survey including the BRS and instruments measuring perceived stress and the resilience factors optimism, self-efficacy, and locus of control. Confirmatory factor analyses showed best model fit for a five-factor model differentiating the ability to recover from stress from the three resilience factors. On the basis of latent and manifest correlations, convergent and discriminant validity of the BRS were fair to good. Female sex, older age, lower weekly working time, higher perceived stress, lower optimism, and self-efficacy as well as higher external locus of control predicted lower BRS scores, that is, lower ability to recover from stress. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7357822 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Hogrefe Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73578222020-07-13 Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) Kunzler, Angela M. Chmitorz, Andrea Bagusat, Christiana Kaluza, Antonia J. Hoffmann, Isabell Schäfer, Markus Quiring, Oliver Rigotti, Thomas Kalisch, Raffael Tüscher, Oliver Franke, Andreas G. van Dick, Rolf Lieb, Klaus Eur J Health Psychol Original Article Abstract. The Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) measures the ability to recover from stress. To provide further evidence for construct validity of the German BRS and to determine population-based norms, a large sample (N = 1,128) representative of the German adult population completed a survey including the BRS and instruments measuring perceived stress and the resilience factors optimism, self-efficacy, and locus of control. Confirmatory factor analyses showed best model fit for a five-factor model differentiating the ability to recover from stress from the three resilience factors. On the basis of latent and manifest correlations, convergent and discriminant validity of the BRS were fair to good. Female sex, older age, lower weekly working time, higher perceived stress, lower optimism, and self-efficacy as well as higher external locus of control predicted lower BRS scores, that is, lower ability to recover from stress. Hogrefe Publishing 2018-12-07 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC7357822/ /pubmed/32671321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2512-8442/a000016 Text en © 2018 Hogrefe Publishing Distributed under the Hogrefe OpenMind License http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/a000001 |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kunzler, Angela M. Chmitorz, Andrea Bagusat, Christiana Kaluza, Antonia J. Hoffmann, Isabell Schäfer, Markus Quiring, Oliver Rigotti, Thomas Kalisch, Raffael Tüscher, Oliver Franke, Andreas G. van Dick, Rolf Lieb, Klaus Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title | Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief
Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title_full | Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief
Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title_fullStr | Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief
Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title_full_unstemmed | Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief
Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title_short | Construct Validity and Population-Based Norms of the German Brief
Resilience Scale (BRS) |
title_sort | construct validity and population-based norms of the german brief
resilience scale (brs) |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7357822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32671321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2512-8442/a000016 |
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