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Health risk assessment of heavy metal pollution in a soil-rice system: a case study in the Jin-Qu Basin of China

A regional field survey of a total of 109 pairs of soil and rice samples was conducted to evaluate the health risks posed by heavy metals in the Jin-Qu Basin, China. The studied soils are characterized by acid (pH in mean level of 5.5), carbon rich (soil organic matter in mean of 33.6 g kg(−1)) and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Bin, Hong, Chunlai, Tong, Wenbin, Xu, Mingxing, Huang, Chunlei, Yin, Hanqin, Lin, Yicheng, Fu, Qinglin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7359352/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32661359
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68295-6
Descripción
Sumario:A regional field survey of a total of 109 pairs of soil and rice samples was conducted to evaluate the health risks posed by heavy metals in the Jin-Qu Basin, China. The studied soils are characterized by acid (pH in mean level of 5.5), carbon rich (soil organic matter in mean of 33.6 g kg(−1)) and mainly contaminated by Cd (42.2% samples exceeded the standard value of 0.3 mg kg(−1) (GB15618-2018)). The spatial distributions of Cd, Pb and Zn exhibited similar geographic trends. 34% and 30% of the rice samples containing Cd and Pb exceeded the threshold value of 0.2 mg kg(−1) (GB2762-2017), respectively. The risk estimation of dietary intake had a target hazard quotient value of Cd of 0.918 and a hazard index value for rice consumption of 2.141. Totally, Cd and Pb were found to be the main components contributing to the potential health risks posed by non-carcinogenic effects for local inhabitants.