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Estimating the efficacy of symptom-based screening for COVID-19

There is substantial interest in using presenting symptoms to prioritize testing for COVID-19 and establish symptom-based surveillance. However, little is currently known about the specificity of COVID-19 symptoms. To assess the feasibility of symptom-based screening for COVID-19, we used data from...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Callahan, Alison, Steinberg, Ethan, Fries, Jason A., Gombar, Saurabh, Patel, Birju, Corbin, Conor K., Shah, Nigam H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7359358/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32695885
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0300-0
Descripción
Sumario:There is substantial interest in using presenting symptoms to prioritize testing for COVID-19 and establish symptom-based surveillance. However, little is currently known about the specificity of COVID-19 symptoms. To assess the feasibility of symptom-based screening for COVID-19, we used data from tests for common respiratory viruses and SARS-CoV-2 in our health system to measure the ability to correctly classify virus test results based on presenting symptoms. Based on these results, symptom-based screening may not be an effective strategy to identify individuals who should be tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection or to obtain a leading indicator of new COVID-19 cases.