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Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population

OBJECTIVES: There are concerns that public anxiety around COVID‐19 discourages patients from seeking medical help. The aim of this study was to see how lockdown due to the pandemic affected the number of admissions of acute stroke. METHODS: All patients discharged from Akershus University Hospital w...

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Autores principales: Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug, Jahr, Silje Holt, Thommessen, Bente, Rønning, Ole Morten
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7361547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32620027
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.13307
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author Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug
Jahr, Silje Holt
Thommessen, Bente
Rønning, Ole Morten
author_facet Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug
Jahr, Silje Holt
Thommessen, Bente
Rønning, Ole Morten
author_sort Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: There are concerns that public anxiety around COVID‐19 discourages patients from seeking medical help. The aim of this study was to see how lockdown due to the pandemic affected the number of admissions of acute stroke. METHODS: All patients discharged from Akershus University Hospital with a diagnosis of transient ischemic attack (TIA) or acute stroke were identified by hospital chart review. January 3 to March 12 was defined as before, and March 13 to April 30 as during lockdown. RESULTS: There were 21.8 admissions/week before and 15.0 admissions/week during the lockdown (P < .01). Patients had on average higher NIHSS during the lockdown than before (5.9 vs. 4.2, P = .041). In the multivariable logistic regression model for ischemic stroke (adjusted for sex, age, living alone and NIHSS ≤ 5), there was an increased OR of 2.05 (95% CI 1.10‐3.83, P = .024) for not reaching hospital within 4.5 hours during the lockdown as compared to the period before the lockdown. CONCLUSION: There was a significant reduction in number of admissions for stroke and TIAs during the lockdown due to the COVID‐19 pandemic in Norway.
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spelling pubmed-73615472020-07-15 Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug Jahr, Silje Holt Thommessen, Bente Rønning, Ole Morten Acta Neurol Scand Original Articles OBJECTIVES: There are concerns that public anxiety around COVID‐19 discourages patients from seeking medical help. The aim of this study was to see how lockdown due to the pandemic affected the number of admissions of acute stroke. METHODS: All patients discharged from Akershus University Hospital with a diagnosis of transient ischemic attack (TIA) or acute stroke were identified by hospital chart review. January 3 to March 12 was defined as before, and March 13 to April 30 as during lockdown. RESULTS: There were 21.8 admissions/week before and 15.0 admissions/week during the lockdown (P < .01). Patients had on average higher NIHSS during the lockdown than before (5.9 vs. 4.2, P = .041). In the multivariable logistic regression model for ischemic stroke (adjusted for sex, age, living alone and NIHSS ≤ 5), there was an increased OR of 2.05 (95% CI 1.10‐3.83, P = .024) for not reaching hospital within 4.5 hours during the lockdown as compared to the period before the lockdown. CONCLUSION: There was a significant reduction in number of admissions for stroke and TIAs during the lockdown due to the COVID‐19 pandemic in Norway. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-07-14 2020-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7361547/ /pubmed/32620027 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.13307 Text en © 2020. The Authors. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug
Jahr, Silje Holt
Thommessen, Bente
Rønning, Ole Morten
Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title_full Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title_fullStr Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title_full_unstemmed Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title_short Effect of COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a Norwegian population
title_sort effect of covid‐19 pandemic on stroke admission rates in a norwegian population
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7361547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32620027
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.13307
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