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Applications of blockchain in ensuring the security and privacy of electronic health record systems: A survey

Due to the popularity of blockchain, there have been many proposed applications of blockchain in the healthcare sector, such as electronic health record (EHR) systems. Therefore, in this paper we perform a systematic literature review of blockchain approaches designed for EHR systems, focusing only...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shi, Shuyun, He, Debiao, Li, Li, Kumar, Neeraj, Khan, Muhammad Khurram, Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7362828/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32834254
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.101966
Descripción
Sumario:Due to the popularity of blockchain, there have been many proposed applications of blockchain in the healthcare sector, such as electronic health record (EHR) systems. Therefore, in this paper we perform a systematic literature review of blockchain approaches designed for EHR systems, focusing only on the security and privacy aspects. As part of the review, we introduce relevant background knowledge relating to both EHR systems and blockchain, prior to investigating the (potential) applications of blockchain in EHR systems. We also identify a number of research challenges and opportunities.