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Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study

AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of three different bleaching agents in permanent and primary teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was done on 60 freshly extracted single-rooted teeth (30 permanent and 30 primary incisors) with intact coronal portion. The teeth were artificially stained with wh...

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Autores principales: Behl, Manisha, Patnana, Arun K, Khanna, Vikram, Chaudhry, Kirti
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7366771/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32742088
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1721
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author Behl, Manisha
Patnana, Arun K
Khanna, Vikram
Chaudhry, Kirti
author_facet Behl, Manisha
Patnana, Arun K
Khanna, Vikram
Chaudhry, Kirti
author_sort Behl, Manisha
collection PubMed
description AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of three different bleaching agents in permanent and primary teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was done on 60 freshly extracted single-rooted teeth (30 permanent and 30 primary incisors) with intact coronal portion. The teeth were artificially stained with whole blood as the staining medium in a high-speed centrifuge. The discolorations were determined by the use of 3D Master Vita shade guide. The conventional endodontic treatment procedures were completed in all the test samples. The test samples were divided into group I (permanent teeth) and group II (primary teeth). The test samples were further divided into three subgroups according to the experimental materials used for bleaching [group IA—10% carbamide peroxide (CP), group IIB—9.5% hydrogen peroxide (HP), and group IIIC—10% sodium perborate (SP)]. The samples were evaluated at 7 days and 14 days after the completion of intracoronal bleaching procedure. RESULTS: The CP group showed lowest shade values, and SP group showed the highest shade values after 14 days in both permanent and primary teeth. The CP showed the significant difference in the shade at 7 days and 14 days in permanent teeth. No statistically significant difference was observed between the three experimental at the 7 days and 14 days in the primary teeth. CONCLUSION: The CP is effective in permanent teeth after 7 days and 14 days of intracoronal bleaching. The three experimental materials are equally effective in the primary teeth bleaching after 7 days and 14 days. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Behl M, Patnana AK, Khanna V. Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(2):130–135.
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spelling pubmed-73667712020-07-31 Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study Behl, Manisha Patnana, Arun K Khanna, Vikram Chaudhry, Kirti Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Original Article AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of three different bleaching agents in permanent and primary teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was done on 60 freshly extracted single-rooted teeth (30 permanent and 30 primary incisors) with intact coronal portion. The teeth were artificially stained with whole blood as the staining medium in a high-speed centrifuge. The discolorations were determined by the use of 3D Master Vita shade guide. The conventional endodontic treatment procedures were completed in all the test samples. The test samples were divided into group I (permanent teeth) and group II (primary teeth). The test samples were further divided into three subgroups according to the experimental materials used for bleaching [group IA—10% carbamide peroxide (CP), group IIB—9.5% hydrogen peroxide (HP), and group IIIC—10% sodium perborate (SP)]. The samples were evaluated at 7 days and 14 days after the completion of intracoronal bleaching procedure. RESULTS: The CP group showed lowest shade values, and SP group showed the highest shade values after 14 days in both permanent and primary teeth. The CP showed the significant difference in the shade at 7 days and 14 days in permanent teeth. No statistically significant difference was observed between the three experimental at the 7 days and 14 days in the primary teeth. CONCLUSION: The CP is effective in permanent teeth after 7 days and 14 days of intracoronal bleaching. The three experimental materials are equally effective in the primary teeth bleaching after 7 days and 14 days. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Behl M, Patnana AK, Khanna V. Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(2):130–135. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7366771/ /pubmed/32742088 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1721 Text en Copyright © 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. © The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Original Article
Behl, Manisha
Patnana, Arun K
Khanna, Vikram
Chaudhry, Kirti
Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title_full Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title_fullStr Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title_short Evaluation of Three Different Bleaching Agents in Permanent and Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study
title_sort evaluation of three different bleaching agents in permanent and primary teeth: an in vitro study
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7366771/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32742088
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1721
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