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Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report

Secondary syphilis can present with wide range of mucocutaneous lesions. Because of its varied morphology, it is considered a great mimicker. However, syphilitic lesions presenting as Sweet syndrome is uncommon. We report a case of a 28 year adult male presenting with erythematous edematous papules...

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Autores principales: Sirka, Chandra S., Rout, Arpita N., Sahu, Kananbala
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32695704
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_237_19
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author Sirka, Chandra S.
Rout, Arpita N.
Sahu, Kananbala
author_facet Sirka, Chandra S.
Rout, Arpita N.
Sahu, Kananbala
author_sort Sirka, Chandra S.
collection PubMed
description Secondary syphilis can present with wide range of mucocutaneous lesions. Because of its varied morphology, it is considered a great mimicker. However, syphilitic lesions presenting as Sweet syndrome is uncommon. We report a case of a 28 year adult male presenting with erythematous edematous papules and plaques with pseudovesicular appearance, lichenoid annular plaques on skin, and painless indurated ulcer over the glans. The Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test was reactive (1:32 dilutions), and treponema pallidum hemagglutination test was positive. The histopathology from erythematous edematous lesion and genital ulcer revealed neutrophilic abscess and characteristic plasmacytic picture in biopsy, respectively. He was treated successfully with single dose intramuscular injection of benzathin penicillin 2.4 million units. This case is reported for its rarity.
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spelling pubmed-73675892020-07-20 Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report Sirka, Chandra S. Rout, Arpita N. Sahu, Kananbala Indian Dermatol Online J Case Report Secondary syphilis can present with wide range of mucocutaneous lesions. Because of its varied morphology, it is considered a great mimicker. However, syphilitic lesions presenting as Sweet syndrome is uncommon. We report a case of a 28 year adult male presenting with erythematous edematous papules and plaques with pseudovesicular appearance, lichenoid annular plaques on skin, and painless indurated ulcer over the glans. The Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test was reactive (1:32 dilutions), and treponema pallidum hemagglutination test was positive. The histopathology from erythematous edematous lesion and genital ulcer revealed neutrophilic abscess and characteristic plasmacytic picture in biopsy, respectively. He was treated successfully with single dose intramuscular injection of benzathin penicillin 2.4 million units. This case is reported for its rarity. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7367589/ /pubmed/32695704 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_237_19 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Indian Dermatology Online Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Sirka, Chandra S.
Rout, Arpita N.
Sahu, Kananbala
Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title_full Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title_short Secondary Syphilis with Polymorphous and Sweet Syndrome like Lesions: A Rare Case Report
title_sort secondary syphilis with polymorphous and sweet syndrome like lesions: a rare case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32695704
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_237_19
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