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Entropy decay during grain growth

Materials with random microstructure are characterized by additional thermodynamic parameters, entropy and temperature of microstructure. It has been argued that there is one more law of thermodynamics: entropy of microstructure decays in isolated systems. In this paper, we check this assertion expe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vedanti, Pawan, Wu, Xin, Berdichevsky, Victor
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367831/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32681079
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68569-z
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author Vedanti, Pawan
Wu, Xin
Berdichevsky, Victor
author_facet Vedanti, Pawan
Wu, Xin
Berdichevsky, Victor
author_sort Vedanti, Pawan
collection PubMed
description Materials with random microstructure are characterized by additional thermodynamic parameters, entropy and temperature of microstructure. It has been argued that there is one more law of thermodynamics: entropy of microstructure decays in isolated systems. In this paper, we check this assertion experimentally for the process of grain growth. We show that entropy of grain structure decays indeed as expected. We study also the equation of state for microstructure entropy. In general, microstructure entropy should be a function of microstructure energy and the average grain size. We observed that the equation of state degenerates, and there is a universal dependence of microstructure entropy on microstructure energy, at least at the stage of self similar grain growth.
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spelling pubmed-73678312020-07-20 Entropy decay during grain growth Vedanti, Pawan Wu, Xin Berdichevsky, Victor Sci Rep Article Materials with random microstructure are characterized by additional thermodynamic parameters, entropy and temperature of microstructure. It has been argued that there is one more law of thermodynamics: entropy of microstructure decays in isolated systems. In this paper, we check this assertion experimentally for the process of grain growth. We show that entropy of grain structure decays indeed as expected. We study also the equation of state for microstructure entropy. In general, microstructure entropy should be a function of microstructure energy and the average grain size. We observed that the equation of state degenerates, and there is a universal dependence of microstructure entropy on microstructure energy, at least at the stage of self similar grain growth. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7367831/ /pubmed/32681079 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68569-z Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Vedanti, Pawan
Wu, Xin
Berdichevsky, Victor
Entropy decay during grain growth
title Entropy decay during grain growth
title_full Entropy decay during grain growth
title_fullStr Entropy decay during grain growth
title_full_unstemmed Entropy decay during grain growth
title_short Entropy decay during grain growth
title_sort entropy decay during grain growth
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367831/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32681079
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68569-z
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