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A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise

A device called FeelBreathe (FB)(®) was designed, developed, and patented for inspiratory muscle training. The main aim was to determine the acute responses on lung ventilation, gas exchange, and heart rate during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with and withou...

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Autores principales: Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L., Arnedillo, Aurelio, Fernandez-Santos, Jorge R., Vaz-Pardal, Carmen, García, Pelayo A., Castro-Piñero, José, Ponce-González, Jesús G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7370091/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32640755
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134876
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author Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L.
Arnedillo, Aurelio
Fernandez-Santos, Jorge R.
Vaz-Pardal, Carmen
García, Pelayo A.
Castro-Piñero, José
Ponce-González, Jesús G.
author_facet Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L.
Arnedillo, Aurelio
Fernandez-Santos, Jorge R.
Vaz-Pardal, Carmen
García, Pelayo A.
Castro-Piñero, José
Ponce-González, Jesús G.
author_sort Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L.
collection PubMed
description A device called FeelBreathe (FB)(®) was designed, developed, and patented for inspiratory muscle training. The main aim was to determine the acute responses on lung ventilation, gas exchange, and heart rate during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with and without the use of FB. In this study, a randomized cross-over trial was performed with 18 men diagnosed with COPD (FEV(1) between 30% and 70% of its predicted value). Each participant randomly conducted two trials with 30 min of rest between them with the same protocol on a treadmill for 10 min at a constant rate of 50% of VO(2peak). Each test was performed randomly and in a crossover randomized design in two different conditions: (1) oronasal breathing; and (2) nasal breathing with FB (nasal ventilatory flow restriction device). It was observed that FB had positive effects on dynamic hyperinflation, breathing pattern, and breathing efficiency, with higher expiratory and inspiratory time. Despite these differences, blood oxygen saturation percentage, oxygen uptake, and heart rate showed a similar response for both conditions during exercise. The results suggest that exercise performed with FB improved ventilatory responses compared to the oronasal mode in COPD patients. This new tool could be used during most daily tasks and exercise programs.
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spelling pubmed-73700912020-07-21 A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L. Arnedillo, Aurelio Fernandez-Santos, Jorge R. Vaz-Pardal, Carmen García, Pelayo A. Castro-Piñero, José Ponce-González, Jesús G. Int J Environ Res Public Health Article A device called FeelBreathe (FB)(®) was designed, developed, and patented for inspiratory muscle training. The main aim was to determine the acute responses on lung ventilation, gas exchange, and heart rate during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with and without the use of FB. In this study, a randomized cross-over trial was performed with 18 men diagnosed with COPD (FEV(1) between 30% and 70% of its predicted value). Each participant randomly conducted two trials with 30 min of rest between them with the same protocol on a treadmill for 10 min at a constant rate of 50% of VO(2peak). Each test was performed randomly and in a crossover randomized design in two different conditions: (1) oronasal breathing; and (2) nasal breathing with FB (nasal ventilatory flow restriction device). It was observed that FB had positive effects on dynamic hyperinflation, breathing pattern, and breathing efficiency, with higher expiratory and inspiratory time. Despite these differences, blood oxygen saturation percentage, oxygen uptake, and heart rate showed a similar response for both conditions during exercise. The results suggest that exercise performed with FB improved ventilatory responses compared to the oronasal mode in COPD patients. This new tool could be used during most daily tasks and exercise programs. MDPI 2020-07-06 2020-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7370091/ /pubmed/32640755 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134876 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gonzalez-Montesinos, José L.
Arnedillo, Aurelio
Fernandez-Santos, Jorge R.
Vaz-Pardal, Carmen
García, Pelayo A.
Castro-Piñero, José
Ponce-González, Jesús G.
A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title_full A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title_fullStr A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title_full_unstemmed A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title_short A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe(®) Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise
title_sort new nasal restriction device called feelbreathe(®) improves breathing patterns in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients during exercise
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7370091/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32640755
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134876
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