Risk factors of pilonidal sinus disease in preparatory school students; a case control study

BACKGROUND: Pilonidal sinus disease (PNS) is a disorder of the young population. The aim of this study is to analyze the risk factors associated with development of PNS in the secondary school students. METHODS: This case control study enrolled 189 participants, (Control group: 95 cases, case group:...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Faraj, Faruq H., Baba, Hiwa O., Salih, Abdulwahid M., kakamad, Fahmi H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7372096/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32714525
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2020.07.016
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Pilonidal sinus disease (PNS) is a disorder of the young population. The aim of this study is to analyze the risk factors associated with development of PNS in the secondary school students. METHODS: This case control study enrolled 189 participants, (Control group: 95 cases, case group: 94 cases). The inclusion criterion for the trial group was those secondary school students with PNS and age ranged between 16 and 20 years without the known risk factors of PNS. RESULT: About 80 (42.3%) patients were male and 109 (57.7%) were female. Each group included 95 patients. There was no significant difference in both groups regarding basic features. Among the control group 36 (37.9%) participants were used to study while sitting on a hard place whereas among the case group 62 (66%) cases were used to study while sitting on a hard place, the difference was statistically significant (<0.001). CONCLUSION: Sitting on the hard places could be regarded as a risk factor of developing PNS among secondary school students.

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