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The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?

In trying to understand the biochemical mechanism involved in the recent pandemic COVID-19, there is currently growing interest in angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2). Nevertheless, the attempts to counteract COVID-19 interference with this enzymatic cascade are frustrating, and the results have...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dal Moro, Fabrizio, Vendramin, Igor, Livi, Ugolino
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7373683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32721814
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110129
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author Dal Moro, Fabrizio
Vendramin, Igor
Livi, Ugolino
author_facet Dal Moro, Fabrizio
Vendramin, Igor
Livi, Ugolino
author_sort Dal Moro, Fabrizio
collection PubMed
description In trying to understand the biochemical mechanism involved in the recent pandemic COVID-19, there is currently growing interest in angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2). Nevertheless, the attempts to counteract COVID-19 interference with this enzymatic cascade are frustrating, and the results have thus far been inconclusive. Let's start again by considering the involved factors in an alternative way: we could postulate that COVID-19 could be more aggressive/fatal due to a high level of “basal” inflammation with low Nitric Oxide (NO) levels in hypertensive, diabetic and obese patients. Interestingly, the “protective” effects of several factors (such as estrogens) may play a role by increasing the formation of endogenous NO. From a therapeutic point of view, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors such as oral Tadalafil, could be used in order to increase the basal NO levels. In this way, we don't fight the virus, but we may be able to mitigate its effects.
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spelling pubmed-73736832020-07-22 The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it? Dal Moro, Fabrizio Vendramin, Igor Livi, Ugolino Med Hypotheses Letter to Editors In trying to understand the biochemical mechanism involved in the recent pandemic COVID-19, there is currently growing interest in angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2). Nevertheless, the attempts to counteract COVID-19 interference with this enzymatic cascade are frustrating, and the results have thus far been inconclusive. Let's start again by considering the involved factors in an alternative way: we could postulate that COVID-19 could be more aggressive/fatal due to a high level of “basal” inflammation with low Nitric Oxide (NO) levels in hypertensive, diabetic and obese patients. Interestingly, the “protective” effects of several factors (such as estrogens) may play a role by increasing the formation of endogenous NO. From a therapeutic point of view, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors such as oral Tadalafil, could be used in order to increase the basal NO levels. In this way, we don't fight the virus, but we may be able to mitigate its effects. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-10 2020-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7373683/ /pubmed/32721814 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110129 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Letter to Editors
Dal Moro, Fabrizio
Vendramin, Igor
Livi, Ugolino
The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title_full The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title_fullStr The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title_full_unstemmed The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title_short The war against the SARS-CoV2 infection: Is it better to fight or mitigate it?
title_sort war against the sars-cov2 infection: is it better to fight or mitigate it?
topic Letter to Editors
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7373683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32721814
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110129
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