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Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement
Quantifying coherence and entanglement is extremely important in quantum information processing. Here, we present numerical and analytical results for the geometric measure of coherence, and also present numerical results for the geometric measure of entanglement. On the one hand, we first provide a...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7374728/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32694576 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68979-z |
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author | Zhang, Zhou Dai, Yue Dong, Yu-Li Zhang, Chengjie |
author_facet | Zhang, Zhou Dai, Yue Dong, Yu-Li Zhang, Chengjie |
author_sort | Zhang, Zhou |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantifying coherence and entanglement is extremely important in quantum information processing. Here, we present numerical and analytical results for the geometric measure of coherence, and also present numerical results for the geometric measure of entanglement. On the one hand, we first provide a semidefinite algorithm to numerically calculate geometric measure of coherence for arbitrary finite-dimensional mixed states. Based on this semidefinite algorithm, we test randomly generated single-qubit states, single-qutrit states, and a special kind of d-dimensional mixed states. Moreover, we also obtain an analytical solution of geometric measure of coherence for a special kind of mixed states. On the other hand, another algorithm is proposed to calculate the geometric measure of entanglement for arbitrary two-qubit and qubit-qutrit states, and some special kinds of higher dimensional mixed states. For other states, the algorithm can get a lower bound of the geometric measure of entanglement. Randomly generated two-qubit states, the isotropic states and the Werner states are tested. Furthermore, we compare our numerical results with some analytical results, which coincide with each other. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7374728 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73747282020-07-22 Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement Zhang, Zhou Dai, Yue Dong, Yu-Li Zhang, Chengjie Sci Rep Article Quantifying coherence and entanglement is extremely important in quantum information processing. Here, we present numerical and analytical results for the geometric measure of coherence, and also present numerical results for the geometric measure of entanglement. On the one hand, we first provide a semidefinite algorithm to numerically calculate geometric measure of coherence for arbitrary finite-dimensional mixed states. Based on this semidefinite algorithm, we test randomly generated single-qubit states, single-qutrit states, and a special kind of d-dimensional mixed states. Moreover, we also obtain an analytical solution of geometric measure of coherence for a special kind of mixed states. On the other hand, another algorithm is proposed to calculate the geometric measure of entanglement for arbitrary two-qubit and qubit-qutrit states, and some special kinds of higher dimensional mixed states. For other states, the algorithm can get a lower bound of the geometric measure of entanglement. Randomly generated two-qubit states, the isotropic states and the Werner states are tested. Furthermore, we compare our numerical results with some analytical results, which coincide with each other. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7374728/ /pubmed/32694576 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68979-z Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Zhang, Zhou Dai, Yue Dong, Yu-Li Zhang, Chengjie Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title | Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title_full | Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title_fullStr | Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title_short | Numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
title_sort | numerical and analytical results for geometric measure of coherence and geometric measure of entanglement |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7374728/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32694576 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68979-z |
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