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Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)

Novel magnetic topological materials pave the way for studying the interplay between band topology and magnetism. However, an intrinsically ferromagnetic topological material with only topological bands at the charge neutrality energy has so far remained elusive. Using rational design, we synthesize...

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Autores principales: Hu, Chaowei, Ding, Lei, Gordon, Kyle N., Ghosh, Barun, Tien, Hung-Ju, Li, Haoxiang, Linn, A. Garrison, Lien, Shang-Wei, Huang, Cheng-Yi, Mackey, Scott, Liu, Jinyu, Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa, Singh, Bahadur, Agarwal, Amit, Bansil, Arun, Song, Miao, Li, Dongsheng, Xu, Su-Yang, Lin, Hsin, Cao, Huibo, Chang, Tay-Rong, Dessau, Dan, Ni, Ni
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7375807/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32743072
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba4275
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author Hu, Chaowei
Ding, Lei
Gordon, Kyle N.
Ghosh, Barun
Tien, Hung-Ju
Li, Haoxiang
Linn, A. Garrison
Lien, Shang-Wei
Huang, Cheng-Yi
Mackey, Scott
Liu, Jinyu
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Singh, Bahadur
Agarwal, Amit
Bansil, Arun
Song, Miao
Li, Dongsheng
Xu, Su-Yang
Lin, Hsin
Cao, Huibo
Chang, Tay-Rong
Dessau, Dan
Ni, Ni
author_facet Hu, Chaowei
Ding, Lei
Gordon, Kyle N.
Ghosh, Barun
Tien, Hung-Ju
Li, Haoxiang
Linn, A. Garrison
Lien, Shang-Wei
Huang, Cheng-Yi
Mackey, Scott
Liu, Jinyu
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Singh, Bahadur
Agarwal, Amit
Bansil, Arun
Song, Miao
Li, Dongsheng
Xu, Su-Yang
Lin, Hsin
Cao, Huibo
Chang, Tay-Rong
Dessau, Dan
Ni, Ni
author_sort Hu, Chaowei
collection PubMed
description Novel magnetic topological materials pave the way for studying the interplay between band topology and magnetism. However, an intrinsically ferromagnetic topological material with only topological bands at the charge neutrality energy has so far remained elusive. Using rational design, we synthesized MnBi8Te13, a natural heterostructure with [MnBi(2)Te(4)] and [Bi(2)Te(3)] layers. Thermodynamic, transport, and neutron diffraction measurements show that despite the adjacent [MnBi(2)Te(4)] being 44.1 Å apart, MnBi(8)Te(13) manifests long-range ferromagnetism below 10.5 K with strong coupling between magnetism and charge carriers. First-principles calculations and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements reveal it is an axion insulator with sizable surface hybridization gaps. Our calculations further demonstrate the hybridization gap persists in the two-dimensional limit with a nontrivial Chern number. Therefore, as an intrinsic ferromagnetic axion insulator with clean low-energy band structures, MnBi(8)Te(13) serves as an ideal system to investigate rich emergent phenomena, including the quantized anomalous Hall effect and quantized magnetoelectric effect.
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spelling pubmed-73758072020-07-31 Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13) Hu, Chaowei Ding, Lei Gordon, Kyle N. Ghosh, Barun Tien, Hung-Ju Li, Haoxiang Linn, A. Garrison Lien, Shang-Wei Huang, Cheng-Yi Mackey, Scott Liu, Jinyu Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa Singh, Bahadur Agarwal, Amit Bansil, Arun Song, Miao Li, Dongsheng Xu, Su-Yang Lin, Hsin Cao, Huibo Chang, Tay-Rong Dessau, Dan Ni, Ni Sci Adv Research Articles Novel magnetic topological materials pave the way for studying the interplay between band topology and magnetism. However, an intrinsically ferromagnetic topological material with only topological bands at the charge neutrality energy has so far remained elusive. Using rational design, we synthesized MnBi8Te13, a natural heterostructure with [MnBi(2)Te(4)] and [Bi(2)Te(3)] layers. Thermodynamic, transport, and neutron diffraction measurements show that despite the adjacent [MnBi(2)Te(4)] being 44.1 Å apart, MnBi(8)Te(13) manifests long-range ferromagnetism below 10.5 K with strong coupling between magnetism and charge carriers. First-principles calculations and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements reveal it is an axion insulator with sizable surface hybridization gaps. Our calculations further demonstrate the hybridization gap persists in the two-dimensional limit with a nontrivial Chern number. Therefore, as an intrinsic ferromagnetic axion insulator with clean low-energy band structures, MnBi(8)Te(13) serves as an ideal system to investigate rich emergent phenomena, including the quantized anomalous Hall effect and quantized magnetoelectric effect. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7375807/ /pubmed/32743072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba4275 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Hu, Chaowei
Ding, Lei
Gordon, Kyle N.
Ghosh, Barun
Tien, Hung-Ju
Li, Haoxiang
Linn, A. Garrison
Lien, Shang-Wei
Huang, Cheng-Yi
Mackey, Scott
Liu, Jinyu
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Singh, Bahadur
Agarwal, Amit
Bansil, Arun
Song, Miao
Li, Dongsheng
Xu, Su-Yang
Lin, Hsin
Cao, Huibo
Chang, Tay-Rong
Dessau, Dan
Ni, Ni
Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title_full Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title_fullStr Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title_full_unstemmed Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title_short Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi(8)Te(13)
title_sort realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in mnbi(8)te(13)
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7375807/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32743072
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba4275
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