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Early Observations During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Cardiac Catheterization Procedures for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Across Ontario

BACKGROUND: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Ontario issued a declaration of emergency, implementing public health interventions on March 16, 2020. METHODS: We compared cardiac catheterization procedures for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between January 1 and May 10, 2020 to the sa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Natarajan, Madhu K., Wijeysundera, Harindra C., Oakes, Garth, Cantor, Warren J., Miner, Steven E.S., Welsford, Michelle, Cheskes, Sheldon, Le May, Michel R., Jeffrey, Jana, Ko, Dennis T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7376355/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32838257
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjco.2020.07.015
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Ontario issued a declaration of emergency, implementing public health interventions on March 16, 2020. METHODS: We compared cardiac catheterization procedures for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between January 1 and May 10, 2020 to the same time frame in 2019. RESULTS: From March 16 to May 10, 2020, after implementation of provincial directives, STEMI cases significantly decreased by up to 25%. The proportion of patients who achieved guideline targets for first medical contact balloon for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) decreased substantially to 28% (median, 101 minutes) for patients who presented directly to a PCI site and to 37% (median, 149 minutes) for patients transferred from a non-PCI site, compared with 2019. CONCLUSIONS: STEMI cases across Ontario have been substantially affected during the COVID-19 pandemic.