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Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development

BACKGROUND: Before major emergencies occur, the government needs to prepare various emergency supplies in advance. To do this, it should consider the coordinated storage of different types of materials while ensuring that emergency materials are not missed or superfluous. OBJECTIVE: This paper aims...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Du, Lin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JMIR Publications 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7381036/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32584262
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19202
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author Du, Lin
author_facet Du, Lin
author_sort Du, Lin
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description BACKGROUND: Before major emergencies occur, the government needs to prepare various emergency supplies in advance. To do this, it should consider the coordinated storage of different types of materials while ensuring that emergency materials are not missed or superfluous. OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to improve the dispatch and transportation efficiency of emergency materials under a model in which the government makes full use of Internet of Things technology and artificial intelligence technology. METHODS: The paper established a model for emergency material preparation and dispatch based on queueing theory and further established a workflow system for emergency material preparation, dispatch, and transportation based on a Petri net, resulting in a highly efficient emergency material preparation and dispatch simulation system framework. RESULTS: A decision support platform was designed to integrate all the algorithms and principles proposed. CONCLUSIONS: The resulting framework can effectively coordinate the workflow of emergency material preparation and dispatch, helping to shorten the total time of emergency material preparation, dispatch, and transportation.
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spelling pubmed-73810362020-08-06 Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development Du, Lin JMIR Med Inform Original Paper BACKGROUND: Before major emergencies occur, the government needs to prepare various emergency supplies in advance. To do this, it should consider the coordinated storage of different types of materials while ensuring that emergency materials are not missed or superfluous. OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to improve the dispatch and transportation efficiency of emergency materials under a model in which the government makes full use of Internet of Things technology and artificial intelligence technology. METHODS: The paper established a model for emergency material preparation and dispatch based on queueing theory and further established a workflow system for emergency material preparation, dispatch, and transportation based on a Petri net, resulting in a highly efficient emergency material preparation and dispatch simulation system framework. RESULTS: A decision support platform was designed to integrate all the algorithms and principles proposed. CONCLUSIONS: The resulting framework can effectively coordinate the workflow of emergency material preparation and dispatch, helping to shorten the total time of emergency material preparation, dispatch, and transportation. JMIR Publications 2020-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7381036/ /pubmed/32584262 http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19202 Text en ©Lin Du. Originally published in JMIR Medical Informatics (http://medinform.jmir.org), 25.06.2020. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Medical Informatics, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://medinform.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Du, Lin
Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title_full Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title_fullStr Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title_full_unstemmed Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title_short Medical Emergency Resource Allocation Model in Large-Scale Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence: Algorithm Development
title_sort medical emergency resource allocation model in large-scale emergencies based on artificial intelligence: algorithm development
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7381036/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32584262
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19202
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