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Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis

The simple preparation of the multicomponent devices [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) and [Cu(2)(A)(B)](2+), both rotors with fluxional axles undergoing domino rotation, highlights the potential of self‐sorting. The concept of domino rotation requires the interconversion of axle and rotator, allowing the spatiotem...

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Autores principales: Goswami, Abir, Schmittel, Michael
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7383839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32315496
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202002739
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author Goswami, Abir
Schmittel, Michael
author_facet Goswami, Abir
Schmittel, Michael
author_sort Goswami, Abir
collection PubMed
description The simple preparation of the multicomponent devices [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) and [Cu(2)(A)(B)](2+), both rotors with fluxional axles undergoing domino rotation, highlights the potential of self‐sorting. The concept of domino rotation requires the interconversion of axle and rotator, allowing the spatiotemporal decoupling of two degenerate exchange processes in [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) occurring at 142 kHz. Addition of two equiv of B to rotor [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) afforded the heteromeric two‐axle rotor [Cu(2)(A)(B)](2+) with two distinct exchange processes (64.0 kHz and 0.55 Hz). The motion requiring a pyridine→zinc porphyrin bond cleavage is 1.2×10(5) times faster than that operating via a terpyridine→[Cu(phenAr(2))](+) rupture. Finally, both rotors are catalysts due to their copper(I) content. The fast domino rotor (142 kHz) was shown to suppress product inhibition in the catalysis of the azide–alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition.
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spelling pubmed-73838392020-07-27 Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis Goswami, Abir Schmittel, Michael Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications The simple preparation of the multicomponent devices [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) and [Cu(2)(A)(B)](2+), both rotors with fluxional axles undergoing domino rotation, highlights the potential of self‐sorting. The concept of domino rotation requires the interconversion of axle and rotator, allowing the spatiotemporal decoupling of two degenerate exchange processes in [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) occurring at 142 kHz. Addition of two equiv of B to rotor [Cu(4)(A)(2)](4+) afforded the heteromeric two‐axle rotor [Cu(2)(A)(B)](2+) with two distinct exchange processes (64.0 kHz and 0.55 Hz). The motion requiring a pyridine→zinc porphyrin bond cleavage is 1.2×10(5) times faster than that operating via a terpyridine→[Cu(phenAr(2))](+) rupture. Finally, both rotors are catalysts due to their copper(I) content. The fast domino rotor (142 kHz) was shown to suppress product inhibition in the catalysis of the azide–alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-06-10 2020-07-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7383839/ /pubmed/32315496 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202002739 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Goswami, Abir
Schmittel, Michael
Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title_full Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title_fullStr Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title_short Double Rotors with Fluxional Axles: Domino Rotation and Azide–Alkyne Huisgen Cycloaddition Catalysis
title_sort double rotors with fluxional axles: domino rotation and azide–alkyne huisgen cycloaddition catalysis
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7383839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32315496
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202002739
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