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Amino Acid Transporters as Potential Therapeutic Targets in Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer cells have a high amino acid demand for proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. Amino acids are taken up by thyroid cancer cells, both thyroid follicular cell and thyroid parafollicular cells (commonly called “C-cells”), via amino acid transporters. Amino acid transporters up-regulat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Enomoto, Keisuke, Hotomi, Muneki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Endocrine Society 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7386108/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32615707
http://dx.doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2020.35.2.227
Descripción
Sumario:Thyroid cancer cells have a high amino acid demand for proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. Amino acids are taken up by thyroid cancer cells, both thyroid follicular cell and thyroid parafollicular cells (commonly called “C-cells”), via amino acid transporters. Amino acid transporters up-regulate in many cancers, and their expression level associate with clinical aggressiveness and prognosis. This is the review to discuss the therapeutic potential of amino acid transporters and as molecular targets in thyroid cancer.