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Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) represents the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis and is characterized by muscle weakness frequently accompanied by respiratory and bulbar paralysis which oftentimes can be life-threatening. Early recognition and intervention are essential to prevent potential...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Albawaliz, Anas, Abdallah, Dina, Seehra, Gurpreet K, Elkafrawy, Ahmed, Al-Shyoukh, Ahmad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7389875/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32742878
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8912
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author Albawaliz, Anas
Abdallah, Dina
Seehra, Gurpreet K
Elkafrawy, Ahmed
Al-Shyoukh, Ahmad
author_facet Albawaliz, Anas
Abdallah, Dina
Seehra, Gurpreet K
Elkafrawy, Ahmed
Al-Shyoukh, Ahmad
author_sort Albawaliz, Anas
collection PubMed
description Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) represents the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis and is characterized by muscle weakness frequently accompanied by respiratory and bulbar paralysis which oftentimes can be life-threatening. Early recognition and intervention are essential to prevent potential complications and help hasten recovery. Herein, we report a case of a middle-aged female who presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms that were shortly followed by a unique combination of new-onset facial diplegia and asymmetric lower extremity areflexia. Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) was initiated following a prompt diagnosis of GBS was made. Clinicians should always be vigilant about the possibility of GBS in the appropriate clinical setting and be aware of the essentials of management of this potentially treatable disease.
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spelling pubmed-73898752020-07-31 Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome Albawaliz, Anas Abdallah, Dina Seehra, Gurpreet K Elkafrawy, Ahmed Al-Shyoukh, Ahmad Cureus Internal Medicine Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) represents the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis and is characterized by muscle weakness frequently accompanied by respiratory and bulbar paralysis which oftentimes can be life-threatening. Early recognition and intervention are essential to prevent potential complications and help hasten recovery. Herein, we report a case of a middle-aged female who presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms that were shortly followed by a unique combination of new-onset facial diplegia and asymmetric lower extremity areflexia. Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) was initiated following a prompt diagnosis of GBS was made. Clinicians should always be vigilant about the possibility of GBS in the appropriate clinical setting and be aware of the essentials of management of this potentially treatable disease. Cureus 2020-06-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7389875/ /pubmed/32742878 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8912 Text en Copyright © 2020, Albawaliz et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Albawaliz, Anas
Abdallah, Dina
Seehra, Gurpreet K
Elkafrawy, Ahmed
Al-Shyoukh, Ahmad
Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title_full Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title_fullStr Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title_short Asymmetric Lower Extremity Involvement and Facial Palsy: An Atypical Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
title_sort asymmetric lower extremity involvement and facial palsy: an atypical case of guillain-barre syndrome
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7389875/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32742878
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8912
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