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Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific

Two new species of Aricidea Webster, 1879 (Paraonidae), Aricidea (Acmira) anusakdiisp. nov. and Aricidea (Aricidea) thammapinanaesp. nov. were collected from 10–26.5 m depth, in soft bottoms with mud mixed with sand and shells at Songkhla Sea, the Gulf of Thailand between 2011–2018. Aricidea (Acmira...

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Autores principales: Plathong, Jintana, Hernández-Alcántara, Pablo, Harris, Leslie, Plathong, Sakanan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7390806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32774102
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.51686
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author Plathong, Jintana
Hernández-Alcántara, Pablo
Harris, Leslie
Plathong, Sakanan
author_facet Plathong, Jintana
Hernández-Alcántara, Pablo
Harris, Leslie
Plathong, Sakanan
author_sort Plathong, Jintana
collection PubMed
description Two new species of Aricidea Webster, 1879 (Paraonidae), Aricidea (Acmira) anusakdiisp. nov. and Aricidea (Aricidea) thammapinanaesp. nov. were collected from 10–26.5 m depth, in soft bottoms with mud mixed with sand and shells at Songkhla Sea, the Gulf of Thailand between 2011–2018. Aricidea (Acmira) anusakdiisp. nov. is clearly distinguished from other species of the subgenus Acmira by having a rounded bilobed prostomium divided by a slight notch on the anterior margin; red pigments on the subdistal to the tip of each branchia (new character); two prebranchial chaetigers; 48–68 pairs of branchiae; and modified neurochaetae as strong curved spines with blunt shafts surrounded by pubescence from chaetigers 19–44. On the other hand, Aricidea (Aricidea) thammapinanaesp. nov. can be separated from other members of the subgenus Aricidea by the presence of a biarticulated median antenna; distinctive notopodial lobes as broad triangular with short distal protuberances on chaetiger 3, 4–8 pairs of branchiae; and modified neurochaetae as bidentate neurochaetae with a long pubescent subterminal arista on the concave side. All data have been archived and are freely available from the Dryad Digital Repository (https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.hqbzkh1cn).
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spelling pubmed-73908062020-08-07 Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific Plathong, Jintana Hernández-Alcántara, Pablo Harris, Leslie Plathong, Sakanan Zookeys Research Article Two new species of Aricidea Webster, 1879 (Paraonidae), Aricidea (Acmira) anusakdiisp. nov. and Aricidea (Aricidea) thammapinanaesp. nov. were collected from 10–26.5 m depth, in soft bottoms with mud mixed with sand and shells at Songkhla Sea, the Gulf of Thailand between 2011–2018. Aricidea (Acmira) anusakdiisp. nov. is clearly distinguished from other species of the subgenus Acmira by having a rounded bilobed prostomium divided by a slight notch on the anterior margin; red pigments on the subdistal to the tip of each branchia (new character); two prebranchial chaetigers; 48–68 pairs of branchiae; and modified neurochaetae as strong curved spines with blunt shafts surrounded by pubescence from chaetigers 19–44. On the other hand, Aricidea (Aricidea) thammapinanaesp. nov. can be separated from other members of the subgenus Aricidea by the presence of a biarticulated median antenna; distinctive notopodial lobes as broad triangular with short distal protuberances on chaetiger 3, 4–8 pairs of branchiae; and modified neurochaetae as bidentate neurochaetae with a long pubescent subterminal arista on the concave side. All data have been archived and are freely available from the Dryad Digital Repository (https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.hqbzkh1cn). Pensoft Publishers 2020-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7390806/ /pubmed/32774102 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.51686 Text en Jintana Plathong, Pablo Hernández Alcántara, Leslie Harris, Sakanan Plathong http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Plathong, Jintana
Hernández-Alcántara, Pablo
Harris, Leslie
Plathong, Sakanan
Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title_full Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title_fullStr Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title_full_unstemmed Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title_short Description of two new species of Paraonidae (Annelida) from the Gulf of Thailand, Western Pacific
title_sort description of two new species of paraonidae (annelida) from the gulf of thailand, western pacific
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7390806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32774102
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.51686
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